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All Journal SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Claudia Yuni Pramita
Faculty of Law, Universitas Palangka Raya, Indonesia
Education Social Sciences Other

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LEGAL PROTECTION FOR THE MENTAL HEALTH OF VICTIMS IN SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN PALANGKA RAYA CITY Jordan Marbun; Suriansyah Murhaini; Claudia Yuni Pramita
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 15 No 1 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i1.7593

Abstract

This study examines the legal protection of the mental health of victims of sexual violence in Palangka Raya City. Sexual violence leaves a profound psychological impact on the victim, so comprehensive legal protection is needed not only for the physical but also the mental health of the victim. This study uses an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach. The formulation of this research problem is how is the legal protection for the mental health of victims in the crime of sexual violence in the city of Palangka Raya and how are the efforts made by the Palangka Raya Police in providing legal protection for the mental health of victims in the crime of sexual violence in the city of Palangka Raya. The results of the study show that legal protection for the mental health of victims of sexual violence in Palangka Raya City has been regulated in various laws and regulations, but its implementation still faces various obstacles. Efforts made by the Palangka Raya Police include psychological assistance, coordination with related institutions, and the formation of a special unit for handling victims. This study recommends the need to strengthen an integrated victim protection system and increase the capacity of law enforcement officials in dealing with the mental health aspects of victims.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF KRATOM PLANT USE IN CENTRAL KALIMANTAN UNDER LAW NUMBER 35 OF 2009 ON NARCOTICS Agnes Vania Chaterina Pratiwi; Ivans Januardy; Claudia Yuni Pramita; Fx. Ary Setiawan
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 15 No 2 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i2.7895

Abstract

Kratom is an endemic plant originating from Southeast Asia that grows wild in Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, the Philippines, and Papua New Guinea. In Indonesia, this plant is predominantly found in Kalimantan. An examination of the legal underpinnings for the prohibition of kratom constitutes the primary objective of this study, alongside a determination of whether kratom warrants classification as a Schedule I narcotic. The research adopts a normative juridical methodology, operationalized through a statutory approach and substantiated by peer-reviewed scientific journals and authoritative instruments promulgated by competent institutions. The results indicate that, to date, there is no specific regulation governing kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) under Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics; therefore, kratom has not been classified as a narcotic subject to criminal sanctions. The existing legal basis related to kratom remains limited to the Circular Letter of the Head of the National Agency of Drug and Food Control (BPOM) issued in 2016, which prohibits the use of kratom in traditional medicines and health supplements. The conclusion of this study is that the use of kratom in Central Kalimantan cannot yet be subjected to criminal provisions under Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics, due to the absence of explicit regulation concerning kratom in the law and the fact that the existing legal framework is still limited to administrative policies issued by BPOM.
Co-Authors Agnes Vania Chaterina Pratiwi Fx. Ary Setiawan Ivans Januardy Jordan Marbun Suriansyah Murhaini