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Peningkatan Kapasitas Petani Sawit Melalui Penerapan Standar RSPO di KMD Talang Petai, Kabupaten Mukomuko: Penelitian Hamdani; Tuty Ningsih; Eka Boby Febrianto
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.3631

Abstract

The implementation of the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) standard is a strategic step in enhancing the competitiveness and sustainability of Indonesia’s smallholder palm oil sector. This community engagement program aims to strengthen the capacity of palm oil farmers in the Talang Petai Village Community Cooperative (KMD Talang Petai), Mukomuko Regency—under the guidance of PT Agro Muko—in understanding and applying RSPO principles and criteria. The activities were carried out through training sessions, awareness campaigns, and institutional mentoring. The results show a significant improvement in farmers’ understanding of sustainability concepts, increasing from 42% to 85%, the adoption of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP), and the establishment of a cooperative Internal Control System (ICS) as an RSPO certification.The collaborative approach involving academia, the private sector, and the community has proven effective in strengthening smallholder readiness for sustainable palm oil production.
Green Economy and Carbon Investment: Business Strategies for Facing the Global Energy Transition Hamdani Hamdani; Firayani Firayani
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): Nomico-December
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/zqw2jr34

Abstract

The global energy transition has reshaped business dynamics and capital markets through the rise of the green economy and carbon investment as the new foundation of corporate competitiveness. This study analyzes how companies in Indonesia formulate green business strategies while optimizing carbon investment to sustain competitive advantage during the global energy shift. A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) following PRISMA guidelines was employed to identify, screen, and synthesize 24 relevant scientific articles published between 2018 and 2025. The findings reveal that corporate sustainability strategies rely not only on low-carbon technological innovation, energy efficiency, and supply-chain transformation but also on the implementation of carbon investment, participation in carbon credit markets, and access to ESG-based financing. The integration of green economy and carbon investment enhances corporate market reputation, reduces regulatory risks, lowers capital costs, and creates new revenue opportunities through carbon asset monetization. This study concludes that the success of Indonesian companies in navigating the global energy transition is determined by their ability to position the green economy and carbon investment as the core of their long-term business strategies.             
STRENGTHENING PALM OIL AGRIBUSINESS TRACEABILITY SYSTEMS TO ADDRESS VIRAL CONCERNS ON SUPPLY CHAIN TRANSPARENCY AND ENVIRONMENTAL ACCOUNTABILITY Hamdani Hamdani; Elfi Rahmadani; Agus Suprapto; Linda Umasugi; Dheny Arina Hartawaty
SOSIOEDUKASI Vol 15 No 1 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/sosioedukasi.v15i1.7652

Abstract

The palm oil industry is one of the most important global agribusiness sectors, playing a significant role in meeting the world’s demand for vegetable oil while supporting economic growth in producing countries, particularly Indonesia. However, the expansion of oil palm plantations is often associated with environmental issues such as deforestation, land degradation, and biodiversity loss, which have triggered global concerns regarding supply chain transparency and environmental accountability. This study aims to analyze and formulate strategies for strengthening traceability systems in the palm oil agribusiness sector in order to improve supply chain transparency and environmental accountability. The research employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method based on academic journals, books, international organization reports, and policy documents related to palm oil sustainability and supply chains. Data were analyzed using content analysis and thematic analysis to identify key concepts, research patterns, and strategic approaches to strengthening traceability systems. The results indicate that supply chain complexity, the involvement of smallholder farmers, and limited data integration remain major challenges in traceability implementation. Therefore, strengthening traceability systems through digital technology adoption, improved governance, and stakeholder collaboration is essential to enhance transparency and environmental accountability in the palm oil industry.
MODEL OPTIMALISASI RANTAI PASOK MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT BERKELANJUTAN BERBASIS GREEN SUPPLY CHAIN Hamdani Hamdani
Science and Applied Journal (SIAP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Sciences and Applied Journal (SIAP)
Publisher : Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ilmu

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model optimasi rantai pasok minyak kelapa sawit yang menyeimbangkan efisiensi ekonomi, kelestarian lingkungan, dan kesejahteraan sosial dalam kerangka green supply chain management (GSCM). Menggunakan pendekatan narrative review, studi ini mensintesis hasil-hasil penelitian lintas disiplin, termasuk ekonomi, teknik industri, dan manajemen lingkungan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa model Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP), System Dynamics (SD), Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), dan Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) merupakan pendekatan paling relevan untuk mengatasi kompleksitas keberlanjutan pada sektor sawit. Model integratif yang diusulkan mengaitkan dimensi ekonomi, lingkungan, dan sosial melalui kerangka optimasi multi-tujuan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi konseptual terhadap pengembangan teori GSCM serta menawarkan dasar bagi perumusan kebijakan dan strategi implementasi rantai pasok sawit yang berkelanjutan dan transparan di tingkat nasional maupun global.
THE ROLE OF CERTIFICATION SCHEMES (RSPO, ISPO, MSPO) IN SHAPING GLOBAL PALM OIL MARKET ACCESS Hamdani Hamdani
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

This study explores the role of palm oil certification schemes Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO), Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO), and Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO) in shaping global market access for palm oil products. Using a literature review method, this research analyzes scholarly articles, policy papers, and industry reports to examine how sustainability certifications influence trade opportunities, supply chain governance, and international perceptions of environmental responsibility. The findings reveal that certification schemes function as both market entry mechanisms and instruments of environmental diplomacy. RSPO, as a voluntary global standard, often dominates international trade preferences, particularly in Europe and North America. Meanwhile, ISPO and MSPO represent national policy responses aimed at asserting sovereignty over sustainability governance and enhancing competitiveness in the global market. However, challenges remain in aligning these schemes with international expectations, particularly regarding traceability, compliance costs, and the inclusion of smallholders. The study concludes that harmonizing certification standards and strengthening transparency across supply chains are essential to improving the global acceptance of certified palm oil. Furthermore, literature suggests that future policy integration between public and private standards could enhance mutual recognition and promote sustainable trade practices globally.
EMPTY FRUIT BUNCH COMPOST AND OIL PALM YIELD IMPROVEMENT: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND SOIL HEALTH OUTCOMES Hamdani
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): AUGUST
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21885067

Abstract

Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) is a significant solid biomass residue produced by the palm oil industry, which could potentially be recycled as organic compost. More and more people are promoting the use of EFB compost to improve oil palm productivity, soil quality, and assist in sustainable plantation management. A systematic analysis was conducted to evaluate the impact of EFB compost on oil palm agronomic performance and soil health outcomes. An SLR was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Scopus, Web of Science, and ScienceDirect were used to identify articles published between 2021 and 2026 that met specific eligibility criteria. EFB compost has been found to have a positive impact on fresh fruit bunch yield, nutrient use efficiency, soil organic carbon, chemical exchange capacity, and microbial activity in the literature reviewed. Depending on the plantation age, compost maturity, application rate, soil type, and environmental conditions, the effectiveness of compost application can vary. The agronomic and environmental benefits are most consistent when EFB compost is integrated with inorganic fertilizers.
GREEN TECHNOPRENEURSHIP FOR PALM OIL WASTE VALORIZATION AND SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT Hamdani; Purjianto; Guntoro
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22283645

Abstract

The palm oil industry plays a vital role in the economy but also generates substantial waste that can cause environmental problems when not managed properly. However, palm oil waste contains economic value that can be enhanced through technological innovation and sustainable entrepreneurial approaches. This study aims to analyze the application of green technopreneurship in palm oil waste utilization and its contribution to sustainable business development. A literature review approach was employed by examining relevant studies on green technology, palm oil waste utilization, circular economy, entrepreneurial innovation, and business sustainability. The findings indicate that green technology can increase the economic value of palm oil waste through products such as compost, alternative fuels, bioenergy, bioproducts, and other value-added materials. Integrating technology with green entrepreneurship can create new business opportunities, improve resource efficiency, reduce environmental impacts, and strengthen business competitiveness. The development of green technopreneurship requires technological innovation, competent human resources, access to financing, collaboration among government, industry, academia, and communities, and supportive circular economy policies. Therefore, across the palm oil value chain, palm oil waste valorization can function not only as an environmental management strategy but also as a foundation for innovative, productive, and sustainable business models.