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All Journal International Journal of Sociology of Religion Ulul Albab: Journal Dak'wah and Social Religiosity
Sukardiman
UIN Mataram
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Transformasi Sosial Melalui Dialog Etis: Menyemai Toleransi Dalam Keberagaman beragama Sukardiman; Isna Rahmayani
Ulul Albab: Journal Da`wah and Social Religiosity Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Ulul Albab: Journal Da`wah and Social Religiosity
Publisher : P3M STID Mustafa Ibrahim Al-Ishlahuddiny Kediri Lombok Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69943/5swmca66

Abstract

Abstrak Transformasi sosial memalui dialog etis dalam upaya untuk menyemai toleransi ini sangat penting di tengah keragaman bangsa Indonesia yang sewaktu-waktu berpotensi melahirkan gesekan sosial, sedangkan manusia tidak bisa hidup sendiri, pasti membutuhkan orang lain atau disebut dengan istilah zone politicon, dan dialog etis menjadi alternatif yang progresif untuk transformasi sosial. Tulisan ini berupaya untuk menjelaskan prinsip, tantangan peran dan strategi membangun dialog yang etis dalam konteks keberagamaan dengan metode studi literatur. Prinsip dasar dialog etis (1) Sikap saling menghormati; (2) Kejujuran dan Keterbukaan; (3) Non-Konfrontatif; (4) Mencari Kesepahaman; (5) Kesetaraan dalam Berdialog; (6) Komitmen terhadap Harmoni Sosial. Kemudian peran dialog yang etis; (1) meningkatkan pemahaman dan penghargaan terhadap keberagaman, (2) mendorong solidaritas sosial; (3) menciptakan kesepakatan nilai-nilai universal; (4) membentuk kepemimpinan inklusif dalam beragama; (5) menguatkan identitas sosial yang positif; (6) menghasilkan aksi sosial yang kolaboratif. Tantang dalam membangun dialog yang etis ditengah keberagaman agama; (1) prasangka dan stereotip antar agama; (2) fanatisme dan eksklusivisme agama; (3) kurangnya pendidikan dan pemahaman multikulturalisme; (4) kepentingan sosial politik dan ekonomi; (5) perbedaan penafsiran dan pemahaman ajaran agama. Terakhir, strategi untuk menciptakan dialog yang etis; (1) Meningkatkan literasi keberagaman; (2) Memperkuat komitmen pada nilai-nilai universal; (3)Membangun kesepakatan dalam perbedaan; (4) Menciptakan forum dialog yang inklusif dan setara; (5) Memanfaatkan teknologi dan media dengan bijak; (6) Meningkatkan kerja sama antar lembaga keagamaan. (7) fokus pada transformasi sosial yang nyata. Sehingga dengan prinsip, tantangan, peran dan strategi atas tentu menjadi modal penting untuk menciptakan tolernasi di tengah keragaman agama.   Kata kunci: transformasi sosial, dialog, etis, toleransi.
Theconcept Of Multiculturalimse In Major Religions In Indonesia Sukardiman
International Journal of Sociology of Religion Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Sociology of Religion
Publisher : ASTEEC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70687/ijsr.v2i2.51

Abstract

Indonesia is known as a plural and multicultural country in all aspects of culture, race, ethnicity, language and religion. So that Multiculturalism can provide an understanding of how to behave in the midst of diversity. Misunderstanding will result in potential conflict, especially that which often occurs between religious communities, so understanding the concept of multiculturalism in all religions is very important. (1) Islam, sees diversity as a necessity from God, because humans were created into tribes, nations, and many religions to get to know each other or learn from each other. (2) Christian, many Bible verses talk about multiculturalism related to compassion between fellow human beings, for example Psalm 133, Galatians 3:28, Matthew: 22:37-40. (3) Catholic, one history explains how in the Second Vatican Council, the Church opened itself to the potential for truth in other religions, so that inclusivity became the key to dialogue with other religions, (4) Hinduism is the same, many of their holy texts explain the importance of maintaining peace in the midst of diversity, for example Arthavaveda III. 8.5 and Artahavaveda III. 30.4. there is also the concept of Ahimsa, Vasudeva Kutumbhakam, Tri Kaya Parisudha, Tri Hita Karana, Satyam Siwam Sundaram, catur paramita. (5) Buddhism is the same as other religions, the greatest enemy is not other groups, but oneself is the greatest enemy in creating peace on earth, (6) Confucianism also teaches about wisdom in behaving towards other religions. The application of multicultural values ​​from all religions certainly needs to be implemented to face challenges in the midst of a multicultural society, such as attitudes of intolerance, misinterpretation or using religion as a tool to destroy other groups by providing multicultural education in the world of education and based on religious figures in each religion.
Co-Authors Isna Rahmayani