Ricky Bryan D.P. Tampubolon
Akuntansi, Sekolah Vokasi, Institut Pertanian Bogor

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The Influence of Ethics, Whistleblowing System, and Management Pressure on Internal Auditor Performance Ricky Bryan D.P. Tampubolon
Jurnal Akuntansi Keuangan dan Bisnis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

This study aims to empirically examine the influence of ethics, whistleblowing systems, and management pressure on the performance of internal auditors. Internal audit plays a critical role in strengthening governance, internal control, and fraud prevention. However, its effectiveness can be affected by ethical integrity, reporting mechanisms, and pressure from management. This research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires from 142 internal auditors in private companies based in Jakarta. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results reveal that ethics have a positive and significant effect on internal auditor performance, while management pressure has a significant negative effect. Conversely, the whistleblowing system does not significantly affect performance. These findings indicate that ethical awareness strengthens objectivity, accuracy, and transparency in audit processes. Meanwhile, excessive pressure from management can reduce independence and lead to compromised audit quality. The insignificance of the whistleblowing system suggests that trust in confidentiality and effectiveness of follow-up actions may still be lacking. This research emphasizes the importance of ethical training and the implementation of formal policies to protect auditors from undue pressure. Organizations are encouraged to improve the quality of their whistleblowing mechanisms to enhance audit effectiveness. Overall, ethics, whistleblowing systems, and management pressure collectively have a significant effect on internal audit performance.
The Influence of Audit Transparency, Minor Findings, and Arrogance on Auditee Satisfaction Ricky Bryan D.P. Tampubolon
Jurnal Akuntansi Keuangan Dan Perpajakan | E-ISSN : 3063-8208 Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Internal audit plays a crucial role in ensuring accountability and effective governance within organizations. One of the key indicators of audit effectiveness is auditee satisfaction, which reflects the extent to which the audit process meets auditee expectations. This study aims to examine the influence of audit transparency, minor findings, and auditor arrogance on auditee satisfaction. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through a structured questionnaire distributed to 153 auditees working in private companies in Jakarta. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS software. The findings reveal three main results. First, audit transparency has a positive and significant effect on auditee satisfaction, suggesting that open communication and clear disclosure of audit processes enhance auditee trust and comfort. Second, minor findings have a negative and significant impact on auditee satisfaction, indicating that excessive emphasis on trivial issues may reduce the perceived value of audit services. Third, auditor arrogance shows a negative but statistically insignificant relationship with auditee satisfaction, implying that auditees tend to prioritize audit professionalism and technical quality over personal attitudes. The study concludes that maintaining audit transparency and avoiding excessive focus on minor findings are essential to sustaining auditee satisfaction. The research is limited by its scope, as respondents were only drawn from private companies in Jakarta. Future studies are encouraged to include broader samples across industries and regions, as well as additional factors such as auditor competence and communication quality. This study contributes to both theory and practice by highlighting the importance of balancing technical and relational aspects in internal auditing.