Rina Susanti
Fakltas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Slamet Riyadi, Surakarta, Jawa Tengah

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Determinants of Financial Distress Using a Binary Approach: Evidence from Property and Real Estate Firms on the IDX (2014–2023) Ida Ayu Fatmayuni; Rina Susanti; Aditya Wardana
Equivalent : Journal of Economic, Accounting and Management Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Equivalent : Journal of Economic, Accounting and Management
Publisher : CV. Doki Course and Training

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61994/equivalent.v4i1.1438

Abstract

The study explores factors that influence the probability of distress on IDX. The study focuses on property and real estate companies. The study measures distress, with a dummy variable, where 1 mark a distressed firm and 0 marks a healthy firm. I looked at profitability, liquidity, solvency and efficiency ratio as indicators. The study used a targeted sampling method to select 36 issuers observed from 2014 to 2023. I tested the relationship, between ratios and financial distress using a regression model. I see that the results show the profitability reduces the chance of the distress. I notice that when the profitability is higher the chance that a firm will face the distress goes down. I see that the liquidity raises the chance of the distress. I notice that when the liquidity is higher, in this sector the liquidity may point to working capital management. I find that the solvency does not change the chance of the distress. I find that the efficiency ratio does not change the chance of the distress either. I see that the findings show the profitability and the liquidity matter for predicting the distress, in the property and real estate industry. I find the study gives information for the investors the creditors and the regulators. The study helps the investors; the creditors and the regulators check the stability and find the warning signs.