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Analysis of image-forming elements in the urban service center area of Pangkalpinang City Rifqi Adi Nugraha; Aisyah Ronawan Rambe; Ahmad Zuhdi; Diti Artanti Utami Putri; Muhammad Mujiburrakhman
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i12.1125

Abstract

Pangkalpinang City is one of the municipalities in Indonesia that was planned to transform into a developed urban environment by 2030. To help achieve the city’s development goal, this study presents an analysis of the spatial structure of the urban service center of Pangkalpinang City, which comprises the Rawa Bangun, Gedung Nasional, Masjid Jamik, Pasar Padi, and Bintang sub-districts, using Kevin Lynch’s image-forming elements, that is, path, edge, district, node, and landmark. A qualitative descriptive method was used to interpret users’ spatial experiences through field observations and supporting secondary data. The results show that the urban service center area is shaped by a complex hierarchical path, natural and artificial edges, diverse functional districts, many nodes in the form of intersections, bridges, a public transport terminal, and ten cultural and non-cultural landmarks. These findings highlight how Pangkalpinang City’s spatial structure and functional patterns may interact to support the city’s public services, and they can guide future spatial planning of the city towards a more integrated and citizen-friendly city.
PROSES STUDENTIFIKASI STATE-LED DI DESA BALUN IJUK, KABUPATEN BANGKA Ahmad Zuhdi; Alifah Henir Robila; Fika Andini
Jurnal Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Kebijakan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) ITERA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/jppk.v6i1.2657

Abstract

The development of a national-scale university in Balun Ijuk Village has concentrated student activity around the area since 2006. This study aims to explain the phenomenon of studentification in the case of the new development center. The methodology used is descriptive qualitative, supported by document review and secondary data. The analytical technique used is content analysis and data collection techniques through semi-open interviews. The results show that Balun Ijuk Village has experienced two waves of studentification. The first wave was triggered by policy interventions and road access development projects, resulting in state-led studentification. The second wave was marked by a surge in the number of students living around the campus and the acceleration of Purpose-built Student Accommodation (PBSA) housing development. In the last year, the third wave has begun, marked by the emergence of private investors with economic motives in controlling land. The studentification process has been ongoing for more than 20 years in Balun Ijuk. It's important to highlight the government's significant role in the early years, the surge in repeat student enrollment, and the influx of accommodation investors into the area. Furthermore, uncontrolled studentification could threaten the indigenous community of Balun Ijuk Village in the future.