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Analyzing the Impact of Narcotics through Maqasid Sharia: Toward Integrative Prevention Approaches Isya Hanifa Kurnianto; Rifqi Rifqi
Lentera Demokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, Hukum, Ekonomi dan Pemerintahan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/ld.v1i3.13

Abstract

Drug abuse is a serious threat to the sustainability of human life. From the perspective of Maqasid Sharia, narcotics destroy the five main goals of Islamic law is protection of religion (hifz al-din), life (hifz al-nafs), intellect (hifz al-aql), progeny (hifz al-nasl), and property (hifz al-mal). This research aims to examine the dangers of narcotics within the framework of Maqasid Sharia and explore prevention solutions based on Islamic values. The method used is literature study by collecting data from Islamic references, scientific journals, and drug policy documents. The findings indicate that narcotics damage social, moral, and spiritual structures. These findings imply the importance of religious-based approaches to drug prevention in Indonesia. The study concludes that integrating Maqasid Sharia values into educational, social, and legal policies is essential to reduce drug abuse.
Investment and Capital Investment in Indonesia: PMDN, PMA, and Investment Policies Indri Nailatul Ma'rifah; Rifqi Rifqi
Lentera Demokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik, Hukum, Ekonomi dan Pemerintahan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/ld.v1i4.24

Abstract

Investment and capital investment are important factors in driving economic growth and national development. Investment is defined as the allocation of funds to financial and real assets with the objective of generating future returns, accompanied by a certain level of risk. Meanwhile, capital investment refers to the placement of capital, originating from both domestic and foreign sources, to undertake business activities that contribute to increased production capacity, job creation, and economic growth. This paper discusses the concepts of investment and capital investment, the types of investment based on form, source of capital, time horizon, and investor involvement, as well as the role of investment in Indonesia’s economic growth. The findings indicate that domestic investment (PMDN) and foreign direct investment (PMA) have a positive impact on the increase in Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), although their effects vary across sectors and regions. Foreign direct investment has been shown to promote technology transfer and the expansion of the industrial sector, while domestic investment strengthens the local economy. Nevertheless, the implementation of investment in Indonesia continues to face several challenges, particularly related to legal uncertainty, overlapping regulations, and the effectiveness of policies at the regional level. Therefore, consistent government policies, improvements in infrastructure and human resource quality, and regulatory harmonization are required to ensure that the benefits of investment are distributed equitably and sustainably.