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Critical Review of Life Cycle Assessment of Local and Imported Food Commodities Doffannoel Claudio Sihotang; Edberd E. Leopard; I Dewa Made Adi Kresna; Iqbal Zahid Abdullah Haris; Nurhayati
Jurnal Komputer, Informasi dan Teknologi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Penerbit Jurnal Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53697/jkomitek.v6i1.3942

Abstract

This study aims to critically reviews Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) research in Indonesia’s food sector, focusing on both locally produced and imported commodities. Employing a critical review methodology, peer-reviewed articles and international reports published were analyzed for compliance with ISO 14040/44, data transparency, system boundary definitions, and methodological gaps. The results reveal substantial variability in environmental impacts: local rice and soybean value chains exhibit high methane emissions and fertilizer-related effects, whereas imported wheat, soybean, and beef accrue larger carbon footprints due to long-distance transport. Moreover, most studies adopt a cradle-to-gate scope with limited sensitivity or uncertainty analyses, which undermines result robustness. We conclude that standardizing LCA protocols, expanding primary data collection, and incorporating cradle-to-grave scopes and uncertainty analyses are vital to enhance the reliability of LCA for Indonesia’s sustainable food policy
Inovasi Ramah Lingkungan: Studi Literatur Robot Daisy Apple Inc. dalam Mendukung Daur Ulang Elektronik Berkelanjutan Ni Wayan Deasi Sastra Astiti; Rahma Sari; Sylvia Emily Binbyak Manpioper; Ulfia Rahma; Nurhayati
Indonesian Journal of Applied Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/ijat.v3i1.5546

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the Daisy robot developed by Apple Inc. in supporting sustainable electronic waste (e-waste) recycling through a circular economy approach. A literature review methodology was employed by examining academic publications, corporate sustainability reports (2018–2024), patent documents, and global policy reports related to e-waste. The analysis was conducted thematically, covering technical design, environmental innovation, environmental impact, and implementation challenges. The findings indicate that Daisy is capable of disassembling iPhones with high precision while recovering valuable materials such as cobalt, gold, tungsten, and rare earth elements for reintegration into the supply chain. This technology contributes to increased utilization of recycled materials and supports the company’s efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. However, Daisy faces several limitations, including its exclusive focus on iPhone products, substantial investment requirements, and incomplete integration with Design for Disassembly (DfD) principles. Furthermore, concerns have been raised regarding potential greenwashing and the limited global impact of the initiative. Overall, Daisy represents a significant advancement in automated e-waste recycling. Nevertheless, broader integration of sustainable product design and cross-sector collaboration is necessary to achieve scalable and systemic solutions.