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All Journal People and Behavior Analysis (PBA) Education Policy and Development (EPD)
Andi Tenri Faradiba
Pancasila University
Education Social Sciences Other

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Adverse Childhood Experiences Among University Student and The Relationship With Depression Bagas Rahmatullah; Adellia Nurul; Channia Hasgat; Ginta Sellia Putri; Inggrid Nathania Tambunan; Siti Hawa Annisa Mantika; Andi Tenri Faradiba
People and Behavior Analysis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): March Volume
Publisher : Research Synergy Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/pba.v1i1.1440

Abstract

In a research conducted by Hillis et al. (2016), worldwide, 1 billion children aged 2-17 years experience ACE in various forms, such as sexual abuse, emotional abuse, and neglect. Traumatic childhood experiences can potentially negatively affect health and well-being in the long term (Sacks, Murphey, and Moore, 2014). This research aims to determine the correlation between exposure to adverse childhood experiences and a tendency to depression. This study uses a quantitative approach with a statistical correlation test. There were 499 participants in this study with the ACE-IQ measuring instrument to measure the type of exposure to violence and the PHQ-9 to measure the level of depression. The statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between ACE and a tendency to depression with r=.43; p < .001. Therefore, based on the statistical analysis results using Pearson Correlation, we concluded a positive correlation between Adverse Childhood Experiences and a tendency to depression. However, this study still does not comprehensively explain the level of ACE exposure and depression regarding gender and age differences.
Mental Health Conditions Among University Students Andi Tenri Faradiba; Bagas Rahmatullah
Education Policy and Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Education Policy and Development
Publisher : Research Synergy Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/epd.v1i1.1319

Abstract

College students are one of the populations that are vulnerable to mental health disorders; various reasons can cause this. Sometimes there are triggers that cause students to feel that their mental health is not good, such as academic fatigue, academic stress, social support, and others. This study aims to find out how the mental health conditions at a university in Jakarta are described. The study involved 207 participants from 7 faculties using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7, and Deliberate Self Harm Inventory questionnaires. The analysis technique used was accidental sampling, and the data analysis technique used the Independent Sample T-test. The results showed that men have lower levels of anxiety and depression than women, while women tend to hurt themselves more than men. In conclusion, every faculty has students who experience anxiety disorders, depression, and self-harm behavior. As for this research, it can be used as additional data from previous research, especially at the University where this study was taken. The limitations of this research are in the aspects of the sampling method and the limitations of measuring instruments.
Co-Authors Adellia Nurul Bagas Rahmatullah Channia Hasgat Ginta Sellia Putri Inggrid Nathania Tambunan Siti Hawa Annisa Mantika