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All Journal Sophist Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir FisiPublik: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
soraya oktarina
UIN Sjech M.Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi
Religion Humanities Social Sciences

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EFEKTIVITAS KEBIJAKAN PENGGUNAAN DANA DESA DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI NAGARI KOTA RANTANG TAHUN 2021-2022 DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF FIQIH SIYASAH soraya oktarina; Sri Anggia
FisiPublik: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Social and Political Sciences Faculty, Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/fpb.v9i2.3172

Abstract

ommunity empowerment is an important task and program for every Nagari government. In Nagari Koto Rantang, the quality of community empowerment is still a concern for the nagari government due to the high school dropout rate, low levels of community human resources, and the lack of active community participation in nagari management. The solution to handle increasing community empowerment programs is to issue appropriate policies and allocate nagari funds. This research uses a combined method of field research with a qualitative approach through observation and interviews. The aim of the research is to see to what extent the nagari fund policy is effective in creating empowerment for the community in Nagari Koto Rantang. The results of the research show that the determination of the policy on the use of village funds in the Koto Rantang village is going quite well. However, community empowerment has not yet become the nagari's main priority because the Koto Rantang nagari prioritizes physical nagari development. Apart from that, community empowerment programs are still experiencing obstacles due to the lack of activity of nagari organizations and difficulties in distributing funds during the Covid-19 era. There are various problems that hinder the effectiveness of community empowerment funding policies, ranging from time, cost, to accuracy of use. In siyasah fiqh, leaders must be responsible for the benefit of all their people, including in terms of community empowerment. In this case, the Koto Rantang government has implemented the concept of leadership according to Islamic concepts, although implementation still presents obstacles.
Dampak Pendidikan Politik Terhadap Partisipasi Pemilih Pemula Dalam Pemilu Tahun 2024 Di Nagari Singkarak Kabupaten Solok Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Fiqih Siyasah Difa Salsabila; Soraya Oktarina
Sophist: Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Politics, Philosophy, and Moslem Society in the Contemporary Islamic Paradigm
Publisher : Journal Sophist

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/dq4z8t27

Abstract

Community participation is an important factor in holding elections. Various efforts continue to be made to increase political participation in elections, one of which is through political education programs. The most strategic political education target is the group of beginner voters as potential voters. In Singkarak the level of community political participation reached 70.90%. with a percentage of 15% being the votes of first-time voters. The research method used is a field research method with a qualitative descriptive method. The aim of the research is to see whether the rate of political participation in Nagari Singkarak is caused by efforts to increase political education. The research results show that political education has an impact on voter participation in elections. In Nagari Singkarak, novice voters admitted that they received political education through the formal education route they took. Apart from that, political education is also obtained by novice voters through political socialization activities carried out by a number of political actors in Nagari Singkarak, starting from the KPU, political parties, community organizations, community institutions, families and mass media. Meanwhile, according to Siyasah Fiqh, appointing an imam (leader) is obligatory, the obligatory status is fardhu kifayah. So if someone does not play a role in choosing a leader, it means that he is not carrying out what has been ordered by Islamic law) 
Co-Authors Difa Salsabila Sri Anggia