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Isnatin Ulfah
IAIRM Walisongo Ngabar Ponorogo
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Ushul al-Fiqh Mutakallimin: Review Atas Kitab al-Ihkam fi Ushul al-Ahkam Isnatin Ulfah
Justicia Islamica Vol 5 No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

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This study aims to examine the Ushul al-Fiqh approach of the Mutakallimin school through a critical study of Ibn Hazm's book al-Ihkam fi Ushul al-Ahkam. This book represents the distinctive character of the Mutakallimin method which is rational and systematic in formulating the principles of ushul fiqh. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach, tracing the structure of arguments, legal sources, and Ibn Hazm's position on the method of ijtihad. The results show that al-Ihkam emphasizes the rejection of qiyas and ra'y, and offers a literal approach in understanding the text, which reflects the spirit of purifying Islamic law from elements of subjectivity. This book is one of the important works in the classical Ushul al-Fiqh discourse, especially in understanding the dialectic between rational and textual approaches in Islamic law.
Menggagas Metodologi Hukum Islam Masa Depan: Kajian Tentang Rekonstruksi Usul al-Fiqh Isnatin Ulfah
Justicia Islamica Vol 6 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia UIN Kiai Ageng Muhammad Besari Ponorogo

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This study aims to initiate a future Islamic legal methodology through a critical study of the reconstruction of the principles of fiqh. The method used is qualitative with a historical-philosophical approach, through an analysis of the development of classical principles of fiqh and its response to the challenges of modern times. The results of the study show that the traditional framework of usul al-fiqh, which is largely influenced by theological and scholastic mindsets, needs to be reconstructed to be more adaptive to contemporary social, political, and cultural dynamics. This reconstruction includes renewing the ijtihad paradigm, strengthening the maqashid Syariah approach, and integrating it with social sciences. This study emphasizes that the methodological renewal of usul al-fiqh is a strategic step towards making Islamic law more contextual, relevant, and solution-oriented in addressing the problems of the ummah in the future.
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