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All Journal KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Budiyono Budiyono
Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia
Chemistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health

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Systematic Review: Effects of Residential Environmental Quality and Risks Acute Respiratory Tract Infections (ARI) Is Fitiyarin Chamida; Onny Setiani; Budiyono Budiyono
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 7 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i7.607

Abstract

Introduction: Acute respiratory infection is one of the health problems that often occurs in the community, especially in residential environments with poor quality. Housing conditions that do not meet health requirements, such as inadequate ventilation, high occupancy density, poor lighting, and exposure to indoor air pollution, can increase the risk of respiratory infection. An unhealthy residential environment may facilitate the growth and spread of disease-causing microorganisms and affect the health of residents. Objective: To analyze the effect of residential environmental quality on the risk of acute respiratory infection. Methods: This study used a literature study method by examining several scientific articles discussing housing environmental conditions and the incidence of respiratory tract infection. Data were collected from relevant journals published between 2019 and 2024. Results and Discussion: Inadequate ventilation, high occupancy density, excessive humidity, poor lighting, and exposure to smoke and air pollution were the most common factors associated with respiratory infection. These conditions reduce indoor air quality and increase the possibility of disease transmission, especially among vulnerable groups such as children. Conclusion: Residential environmental quality affects the risk of acute respiratory infection. Improving housing conditions and environmental sanitation is necessary to reduce disease incidence and improve public health
Environmental Health and Behavioral Factors Associated with the Incidence of Diarrhea in Children: A Scoping Review Devanty Yuliana; Budiyono Budiyono; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 9 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i9.654

Abstract

Introduction: Diarrhea remains a major public health problem among children under five years of age and is closely associated with poor environmental sanitation, inadequate hygiene behavior, and limited access to clean water. Objective: This study aimed to identify and synthesize evidence regarding environmental and behavioral factors contributing to diarrhea incidence in infants and toddlers. Method: A scoping review approach was applied by searching articles in PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Scopus using keywords related to diarrhea, sanitation, hygiene, water quality, drinking water, and environmental health. Articles published from 2019 to 2025 were screened, resulting in 14 eligible studies from 6,484 identified articles. Result and Discussion: Environmental conditions and hygiene behavior contribute to fecal contamination pathways that increase diarrhea risk. Improving sanitation, promoting proper hygiene practices, and ensuring access to safe water are essential and interconnected prevention measures. Conclusions: Diarrhea incidence in children under five is influenced by environmental, behavioral, and clean water management factors
Co-Authors Devanty Yuliana Is Fitiyarin Chamida Onny Setiani Yusniar Hanani Darundiati