Alexandra Hukom
Jurusan Ekonomi pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Universitas Palangka Raya

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ANALISIS KAUSALITAS ANTARA BELANJA DAERAH DAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR PADA TAHUN 2011-2024 Angelika Sinania; Alexandra Hukom
JEBIMAN : Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Managemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): JEBIMAN: Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

Regional autonomy is an improvement in welfare and services for the community that is carried out fairly, equitably, and in order to create a good relationship between one region and another. Local governments in East Kalimantan Province have rights and obligations in managing regional revenues and managing Regional Original Revenue. Regional expenditure aims to increase the development of various capital accommodations. Infrastructure development and accommodation are carried out to increase investment attractiveness. Infrastructure development has a real impact on the increase in Regional Original Income (PAD). This study is aimed at analyzing the causality between regional expenditure and local native income in East Kalimantan province in 2011-2024. The analytical methods used in this study are Cointegration Test, Unit Root Test and Granger Causality Test. From the results of data analysis, it shows that Regional Expenditure and Regional Original Income in East Kalimantan Province are fluctuating during the period 2011-2024. The results of the cointegration test analysis show that there is no long-term balance relationship between economic growth and external debt. Meanwhile, according to the results of the root test analysis, it is known that the variables Regional Expenditure and Regional Original Income are declared stationary. Then through the analysis of Granger's causality test showed that there was no significant effect of Regional Original Income (PAD) on Regional Expenditure (BD). From these two results, it can be concluded that there is no influence between Regional Original Income (PAD) and Regional Expenditure so that there is no significant influence between the two
REVOLUSI KESEJAHTERAAN: MENUJU PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INKLUSIF DAN PENURUNAN TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI KALIMANTAN TENGAH Risdayanti Risdayanti; Alexandra Hukom
BORJUIS: JURNAL OF ECONOMY Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): BORJUIS: JOURNAL OF ECONOMY
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Central Kalimantan, with its abundant natural resources, is still trapped in a cycle of poverty. A new strategy is needed to encourage inclusive and sustainable economic growth, while reducing poverty levels in this region. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence inclusive economic growth in Central Kalimantan. The research method used is quantitative using a path analysis approach. The research results show that variable X1 has a t-statistic value of 3,363 with a Prob value. (significance) of 0.0014 (<0.05), it can be concluded that variable X1 has a direct influence on the intervening variable Y1, meaning that the human development index directly influences the level of inclusive economic growth in Central Kalimantan. Meanwhile, the variable X2 has a t-statistic of -1.551 with a prob value. (significance) of 0.1268 (>0.05), this value is more than 0.05, meaning that labor absorption has no direct effect on inclusive economic growth in Central Kalimantan. Variable Y1 (Intervening) has a t-statistic value of 5.622 with a Prob value. (Significance) is 0.0000 (<0.05), so it can be concluded that variable Y1 (Intervening) has a significant or direct effect on the dependent variable. Furthermore, the Adjusted R-squared value is 1.159, so it can be concluded that the contribution of the variables X1, X2 & Y1 (Intervening) to the dependent variable Y2.