Ni Komang Septia Noriska
Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

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INVESTMENT DECISION ANALYSIS: ASSESSMENT OF INVESTMENT RISK CRITERIA AND MEASUREMENT Ni Komang Septia Noriska; Sri Hartati; Fahmi Damarjati Ruseka
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Criteria assessment and risk measurement are key elements in an effective investment decision-making process. These two aspects complement each other and provide a strong foundation for making rational, balanced investment decisions that are in line with the company's strategic objectives. Investment criteria assessment includes factors such as potential returns, liquidity, duration, and alignment with the company's strategic objectives. Criteria assessment provides a strong basis for evaluating the feasibility of an investment, while risk measurement ensures that the risks taken can be managed in accordance with the company's risk tolerance. The combination of these two approaches allows companies to make more rational, balanced investment decisions that support sustainable growth. Effective implementation of criteria assessment and risk measurement has a positive impact on financial performance, increasing return on investment, maintaining financial stability, and strengthening stakeholder trust. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the importance of criteria assessment and risk measurement in investment decision-making, as well as providing practical guidance for companies in improving the quality of their investment decisions amidst the ever-evolving market dynamics.
PRINCIPLES OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT: OPERATIONAL LEVERAGE AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE Muhammad Haekal Yunus; Ni Komang Septia Noriska; Sri Hartati; Devia Septyani
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Understanding and mastering the principles of financial management is not only the key to success in running a business, but also very vital in our personal lives. In this world full of uncertainty, the ability to manage finances wisely can determine financial stability in the future. With good financial management, companies can allocate expenditure and income funds appropriately. Understanding the principles of operational leverage and financial leverage is very important in financial management. Both can be used to maximize profits, but also carry risks that need to be managed properly. With the right strategy, companies can use leverage to achieve their financial goals. In financial management, leverage is an important concept used to increase the company's profit potential. The utilization of fixed costs in the business's cost structure is associated with operational leverage. Leverage in finance is the process of using debt to fund a company's operations and assets. The performance of the business as a whole may be impacted by these two interrelated forms of leverage. Nevertheless, the amalgamation of these two categories of leverage can also increase risk, so financial managers need to be careful in planning the company's cost and financing structure.