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All Journal ASA Al Fuadiy: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam ASA BAITUL JUHDI
Ahmad Muktafi
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Abu Zairi Bondowoso
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pola Relasi Suami Istri pada Pernikahan Siri di Kalangan Santri: Perspektif Konstruksi Sosial Studi Kasus di Dusun Blok Pesantren Desa Sumber Kalong Kecamatan Wonosari Kabupaten Bondowoso Ahmad Muktafi
Al Fuadiy Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): June, Al Fuadiy : Journal of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/af.v7i01.1557

Abstract

This study examines the pattern of husband-wife relations in unregistered (siri) marriages among santri in Blok Pesantren Hamlet, Sumber Kalong Village, Bondowoso Regency, using the theory of social construction. The phenomenon is notable due to three unique conditions imposed by religious leaders: a ban on sexual relations, no obligation for financial support, and mandatory family supervision during dates. This field research employed a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews with siri marriage participants, religious figures, and families. Findings reveal that such marital arrangements emerge as a response to economic limitations, concerns about promiscuity, and the strong authority of religious teachers. Through the lens of social construction theory—externalization, objectivation, and internalization—the practice is perceived and legitimized by the participants as religiously valid, despite neglecting certain spousal rights and duties under state law. The study highlights a negotiated reality between religious values, socio-economic conditions, and community norms.                                                     
POLITIK HUKUM DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM Fina Wildaniyah; Ahmad Muktafi
ASA Vol 7 No 2 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Abu Zairi Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58293/asa.v7i2.154

Abstract

The Compilation of Islamic Law (Kompilasi Hukum Islam/KHI) is a legal product that emerged from the dynamics of Indonesian legal politics during the New Order era and became a crucial milestone in the unification of family law for Muslims in Indonesia. Its formation was rooted in the urgent need for a codified and uniform legal reference within the Religious Courts, considering that previously judges relied on various classical fiqh texts, which often resulted in inconsistent rulings. The KHI not only functions as positive law through Presidential Instruction No. 1 of 1991 but also serves as a means of harmonizing Islamic jurisprudential traditions with the national legal system. Nevertheless, its emergence triggered both support and criticism. Proponents argued that the KHI successfully addressed the demand for legal unification and expedited the settlement of cases in the Religious Courts. Critics, however, highlighted its weak legal standing, as it was established merely by presidential instruction rather than through formal legislation, and warned that it could limit the scope of judicial ijtihad. Despite such debates, the establishment of the KHI was regarded as a strategic step in the politics of Islamic law in Indonesia, especially under a political climate that was less accommodating to Islamic aspirations. The drafting process involved scholars, judges, and legal practitioners, who examined classical fiqh literature, judicial precedents, and comparative legal studies from other Muslim-majority countries. Thus, the KHI represents not only an attempt at codifying Islamic law in Indonesia but also a political-legal compromise between the aspirations of the Muslim community and the state’s political configuration. Ultimately, the KHI has served as a juridical reference to uphold legal certainty, utility, and justice for Muslims in Indonesia.
POLITIK HUKUM DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM Fina Wildaniyah; Ahmad Muktafi
ASA Vol 7 No 2 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Abu Zairi Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58293/asa.v7i2.154

Abstract

The Compilation of Islamic Law (Kompilasi Hukum Islam/KHI) is a legal product that emerged from the dynamics of Indonesian legal politics during the New Order era and became a crucial milestone in the unification of family law for Muslims in Indonesia. Its formation was rooted in the urgent need for a codified and uniform legal reference within the Religious Courts, considering that previously judges relied on various classical fiqh texts, which often resulted in inconsistent rulings. The KHI not only functions as positive law through Presidential Instruction No. 1 of 1991 but also serves as a means of harmonizing Islamic jurisprudential traditions with the national legal system. Nevertheless, its emergence triggered both support and criticism. Proponents argued that the KHI successfully addressed the demand for legal unification and expedited the settlement of cases in the Religious Courts. Critics, however, highlighted its weak legal standing, as it was established merely by presidential instruction rather than through formal legislation, and warned that it could limit the scope of judicial ijtihad. Despite such debates, the establishment of the KHI was regarded as a strategic step in the politics of Islamic law in Indonesia, especially under a political climate that was less accommodating to Islamic aspirations. The drafting process involved scholars, judges, and legal practitioners, who examined classical fiqh literature, judicial precedents, and comparative legal studies from other Muslim-majority countries. Thus, the KHI represents not only an attempt at codifying Islamic law in Indonesia but also a political-legal compromise between the aspirations of the Muslim community and the state’s political configuration. Ultimately, the KHI has served as a juridical reference to uphold legal certainty, utility, and justice for Muslims in Indonesia.
SOSIALISASI TENTANG MENCARI PASANGAN SUAMI ISTRI YANG IDEAL MENURUT PANDANGAN ISLAM BAGI WARGA DESA GENTONG KECAMATAN TAMAN KROCO Ahmad Muktafi
BAITUL JUHDI Vol 1 No 01 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Abu Zairi Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58293/bj.v1i01.169

Abstract

Kegiatan sosialisasi mengenai pencarian pasangan suami–istri yang ideal menurut pandangan Islam dilatarbelakangi oleh meningkatnya kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap pemahaman yang benar tentang kriteria calon pasangan hidup. Di tengah perubahan sosial dan tantangan modern, banyak individu memasuki pernikahan tanpa bekal pengetahuan agama yang memadai, sehingga berpotensi mengalami konflik rumah tangga dan perceraian. Islam memberikan panduan lengkap mengenai parameter memilih pasangan, seperti kualitas agama, akhlak, komitmen spiritual, serta kesiapan menjalankan peran keluarga secara proporsional. Sosialisasi ini bertujuan memberikan penyadaran dan pemahaman komprehensif kepada masyarakat mengenai prinsip-prinsip tersebut, sekaligus membekali calon pasangan dengan pengetahuan praktis yang relevan dengan kebutuhan kehidupan modern. Melalui pendekatan edukatif yang sistematis, kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu menghasilkan generasi muda Muslim yang lebih bijaksana dalam mengambil keputusan terkait pernikahan dan dapat membangun keluarga sakinah, mawaddah, dan rahmah sesuai tuntunan syariat Islam.
SOSIALISASI TENTANG TUJUAN PERNIKAHAN YANG HAKIKI BAGI PEMUDA DESA SUMBER KALONG KECAMATAN WONOSARI Ahmad Muktafi
BAITUL JUHDI Vol 2 No 1 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Abu Zairi Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58293/etet1e97

Abstract

This community service activity aims to enhance young people's understanding of the legal status and objectives of marriage in Islam, as well as the importance of building a sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah family. The method used involves socialization and religious education through a normative approach based on the Qur’an and Hadith. The results indicate that marriage in Islam has a flexible legal status depending on individual conditions and aims to preserve lineage, fulfill biological needs in a lawful manner, and create inner peace. Furthermore, the declining interest in marriage among youth is influenced by economic factors, modern lifestyles, and a lack of religious understanding. Therefore, premarital education, strengthening spiritual values, and supportive social environments are necessary to encourage awareness of marriage as an act of worship and as the foundation of a harmonious family.
Co-Authors Fina Wildaniyah