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Analisis Penundaan Kodifikasi terhadap Perkembangan Hukum Keluarga Islam Era Orde Lama Muhammad Zikri; Faisar Ananda; Ibnu Radwan Siddik Turnip
Al Fuadiy Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): June, Al Fuadiy : Journal of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/af.v7i01.1579

Abstract

This research discusses the development and implementation of Islamic family law in Indonesia during the Old Order period (1945-1966), with the aim of analyzing the dynamics of its application in the national legal system and identifying the factors that influenced it. The urgency of this research lies in the importance of understanding the historical foundation of Islamic family law as part of the formation of a pluralistic national legal system. Using a historical and normative qualitative approach, this research utilizes literature study and descriptive analysis of historical documents, legal regulations, and academic literature. The results show that Islamic family law during the Old Order period had not been formally accommodated in national legislation, but continued to live and run through religious courts and community social practices. In conclusion, although not officially codified, Islamic family law still plays an important role in the lives of Muslims and becomes an important basis for legal reform in the next era. The implication of this finding is the importance of strengthening the role of Islamic law in the national legal system through codification that is grounded in the social, cultural and religious values of Indonesian society.
Peran dan Fungsi Pemerintah serta Masyarakat dalam Perlindungan Anak Putri Rahma; Faisar Ananda
Sinergi : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026): Sinergi: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Publisher : PT. AHLAL PUBLISHER NUSANTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66914/5kr2ea63

Abstract

Child protection is an integral part of human rights and is a shared responsibility between the government and society. This study aims to analyze the roles and functions of the government and society in child protection, identify the obstacles faced, and formulate possible efforts and solutions. The method used is normative legal research with a legislative, conceptual, and sociological approach, through a literature review of various legal sources, including Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. The results indicate that the government plays a role through regulatory functions, services, and supervision and law enforcement, while the community plays a role through families, social institutions, and active participation in preventing violence against children. However, the implementation of child protection still faces obstacles such as institutional weaknesses, sociocultural factors, low public awareness, and limited resources. Therefore, strengthening regulations and law enforcement, increasing public education, strengthening the role of families, and cross-sectoral collaboration are necessary. Synergy between the government and society is key to realizing effective and sustainable child protection. Keywords: child protection, government, society, children's rights Abstrak Perlindungan anak merupakan bagian integral dari hak asasi manusia yang menjadi tanggung jawab bersama antara pemerintah dan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran dan fungsi pemerintah serta masyarakat dalam perlindungan anak, mengidentifikasi hambatan yang dihadapi, serta merumuskan upaya dan solusi yang dapat dilakukan. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan sosiologis, melalui studi kepustakaan terhadap berbagai sumber hukum, termasuk Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah berperan melalui fungsi regulasi, pelayanan, serta pengawasan dan penegakan hukum, sementara masyarakat berperan melalui keluarga, lembaga sosial, serta partisipasi aktif dalam pencegahan kekerasan terhadap anak. Namun, pelaksanaan perlindungan anak masih menghadapi hambatan berupa kelemahan kelembagaan,faktor sosial budaya, rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat, serta keterbatasan sumber daya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan regulasi dan penegakan hukum, peningkatan edukasi masyarakat, penguatan peran keluarga, serta kerja sama lintas sektor. Sinergi antara pemerintah dan masyarakat menjadi kunci dalam mewujudkan perlindungan anak yang efektif dan berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: Perlindungan Anak, Pemerintah, Masyarakat, Hak Anak,