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All Journal AT-TAFAHUM: Journal of Islamic Law
Safikoh, Aniksya Nabila
State Islamic University of Kh. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto
Arts Humanities

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Analysis of the Hadith On Hudud Crimes: A Study of the Prohibition Alcoholic Beverages From an Islamic Legal Perspective Safikoh, Aniksya Nabila; Sitorus, Yardah Annissi Ahdy
AT-TAFAHUM: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7006/attafahum.v5i2.29117

Abstract

This study aims to analyze hadiths related to hudud crimes, particularly the prohibition on drinking alcohol from an Islamic legal perspective. Alcohol is any type of intoxicating beverage that is prohibited in Islam because it can damage the mind and cause various negative impacts, both for individuals and society. This prohibition is not only based on the Qur'an, but also emphasized in the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, which states that everything that intoxicates is haram. The research method used is qualitative research with a library approach, through a review of related hadiths and fiqh jinayah literature. The results show that drinking alcohol is included in the category of hudud crimes that are subject to strict sanctions in the form of caning as a form of deterrent and prevention. In addition, alcohol is also seen as a source of various crimes because it can reduce a person's awareness and self-control. From an Islamic legal perspective, the prohibition of alcohol aims to maintain the mind (hifz al-'aql) as part of the maqashid sharia.
Review of Islamic Criminal Law on the Crime of Rape Safikoh, Aniksya Nabila; Harahap, Yusuf
AT-TAFAHUM: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7006/attafahum.v7i2.29344

Abstract

This article aims to comprehensively discuss and assess the crime of rape within the context of Indonesian criminal law. The crime of rape is regulated under Article 285 of the Indonesian Criminal Code, which encompasses various elements that must be met, one of which is the element of violence. This element of violence is the main distinguishing factor between rape and other moral violations regulated in the Criminal Code. In the justice system, law enforcement officers impose appropriate penalties on perpetrators of sexual violence to uphold the rule of law, maintain social order, and provide a deterrent effect so that perpetrators do not repeat their actions, while also serving as a deterrent so that others do not commit similar acts.
Co-Authors Harahap, Yusuf Sitorus, Yardah Annissi Ahdy