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All Journal AT-TAFAHUM: Journal of Islamic Law
Sihombing, Darwin Wibowo
Saroha & Partner Law Office
Arts Humanities

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PThe Role Of State Administrative Courts In Ensuring Legal Protection For Indonesian Citizens Sihombing, Darwin Wibowo; Harahap, Mirale
AT-TAFAHUM: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7006/attafahum.v6i2.29219

Abstract

The State Administrative Court (PTUN) plays a strategic role in ensuring legal protection for citizens from detrimental government administrative actions. As one of the pillars of the rule of law, the PTUN functions to supervise, adjudicate, and resolve disputes between the public and state administrative bodies or officials in order to create a balance of fair legal relations. This study aims to analyze the role of the PTUN in providing legal protection and identify obstacles in its implementation. The method used is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results show that the PTUN plays a significant role in upholding administrative justice, preventing abuse of authority, and providing legal certainty for the public. However, the effectiveness of the legal protection provided still faces various obstacles, such as low public legal awareness and less than optimal implementation of court decisions. Therefore, institutional strengthening, increased legal socialization, and government commitment to implementing PTUN decisions are needed so that legal protection for citizens can be realized optimally.
The Act of Murder in QS. An-Nisa 92-94 Sihombing, Darwin Wibowo; Hadijah, Siti
AT-TAFAHUM: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7006/attafahum.v9i1.29070

Abstract

Murder is one of the most serious crimes in Islam, directly related to the human right to life. This aims to exam in eview Islam regarding action murder based on Al-Qur'an Surah. Paragraph 92 until 94 in An-Nisa explain the difference between intentional and accidental murder, and analyze How values can be applied incontemporary life. The method that used is a qualitative research with an interpretive approach. Research shows that Islam very value values life, provides severe punishment for deliberate killing through the qishas system, and stipulates substitutes in the form of diyat and kafarat for accidental killing. The values contained in the sentence still relevant until currently, especially in help reject violence and fight for justicesocial.
Co-Authors Hadijah, Siti Harahap, Mirale