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All Journal AT-TAFAHUM: Journal of Islamic Law
Imamuddin, Imamuddin
University Of Malaya Malaysia
Arts Humanities

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Islamic Radicalism, Terrorism and Anti-Pancasila: Examining the Roots of Radicalism and the Anti-Pancasila Movement Imamuddin, Imamuddin; Adinata, Tio
AT-TAFAHUM: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7006/attafahum.v9i2.29170

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between radical Islamic ideology, acts of terrorism, and the emergence of anti-Pancasila movements in Indonesia. The phenomenon of radicalism is often the root cause of terrorist acts that threaten not only physical security but also the ideological stability of the state. Using qualitative methods through literature review and descriptive analysis, this study examines the triggering factors of radicalism, ranging from narrow religious understanding, global political influence, to socio-economic dissatisfaction. The results of the study indicate that anti-Pancasila movements often use religious narratives to delegitimize the national consensus, which, if left unchecked, can develop into systematic acts of terrorism. This study concludes that strengthening religious moderation and revitalizing Pancasila values in education and public spaces are crucial steps to stem the infiltration of radical ideology in society.
Maqasid ash-Syariah Approach to Jarimah Al-Riddah Imamuddin, Imamuddin; Siahaan, Raja
AT-TAFAHUM: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7006/attafahum.v6i2.29345

Abstract

The research method used is qualitative with a normative juridical approach through literature study. Data were obtained from Islamic legal sources such as the Qur'an, hadith, and relevant classical and modern fiqh literature. Data analysis techniques were carried out descriptively and analytically by examining the concept of jarimah al-riddah and linking it to the principles of maqashid sharia, such as hifz al-din, hifz al-nafs, and hifz al-'aql. The results of the study indicate that the maqashid sharia approach provides a more comprehensive and contextual understanding of jarimah al-riddah. It is not only understood as a violation of religion, but must also consider the protection of human rights, freedom of belief, and the public interest. Therefore, a wise and proportional interpretation is needed so that the application of the law remains in line with the main objectives of sharia, namely realizing justice and avoiding harm.  
Co-Authors Adinata, Tio Siahaan, Raja