Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika
Vol 5, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika

Analisis dan Karakterisasi Kandungan Silika (SiO2) sebagai Hasil Ekstraksi Batu Apung (Pumice)

Trianasari, Trianasari ( Universitas Lampung)
Manurung, Posman ( Universitas Lampung)
Karo Karo, Pulung ( Universitas Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2017

Abstract

The study of silica from pumice was done by extraction method using NaOH, H2SO4, and HCl. Powder of pumice before extraction was calcined at 450oC for 4 hours. The extraction powder was calcined at 800 °C for 3 hours. The powder before and after the extraction were characterized by XRD and SEM-EDS. Sample also characterized by DTA-TGA analysis before extraction and after extraction was analyzed by TEM. XRD pattern powder of pumice dominated by amorphous silica. The results have been confirmed with SEM-EDS showing that the silica content has the highest percentage, ie 65.88% for the sample before extraction and 78.95% for the sample after extraction. From the TEM observation it shows spherical particles, with particle size of 5.8 ± 0.2 nm. DTA-TGA analysis for pumice powder shows the occurrence of endotherm and exothermic events accompanied by mass shrinkage along with warming temperature rise.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtaf

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Fisika Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Lampung sebagai sarana untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitian, artikel review dari peneliti-peneliti di bidang fisika teori dan aplikasinya. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali setahun (Januari dan ...