Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis
Vol 3, No 1 (2018): JSA April

ANALISIS KETERKAITAN SOSIOKULTURAL SUBAK DENGAN EFISIENSI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH SISTEM TAPIN DAN TABELA (STUDI KASUS SUBAK LINGGA MERTA KABUPATEN KOLAKA)

Nyoman Darsana (Dinas Pertanian)
Ayub M. Padangaran (Universitas Halu Oleo)
Muhammad Arief Dirgantoro (Universitas Halu Oleo)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Apr 2018

Abstract

The aims of this study were: to describe farm rice cultivation with tapin and tabela systems practiced by subak and non-subak farmers; to find out the efficiency of farm rice cultivation with tapin and tabela systems on subak and non-subak farmers; to establish the relationship between socio-cultural subak and the efficiency of farm rice cultivation. The study was conducted from June to December 2016. Objects of the study were subak and non-subak farmers who adopted tapin and tabela systems. Data were collected using observation, interview, and study of literature. A total of 60 samples/respondents which were determined purposively and randomly. A descriptive statistical analysis and R/C ratio analysis were used to analyze data. Results of the study showed that: farm rice cultivation by subak farmers who adopted tapin and tabela system was different from that of non-subak farmers, particularly in social and religious aspects; the productivity and efficiency value of subak farmers was higher than that of non-subak farmers, with the subak farmers using tapin and tabela system gained a total of productivity value of Rp 20.741.945,-/hectare and those adopting tabela system reached Rp 20.493.410,-/hectare, and the efficiency value of tapin and tabela was 2.23 and 2.56 respectively. The productivity value of non-subak farmers was lower, with Rp 15.972.705,-/hectare and Rp 15.050.000,-/hectare gained by tapin system and tabela system respectively; it was found from a cross table analysis that the mean score of technology applied by subak farmers per respondent was higher than that of non-subak farmers, which was 12: 9.5 in the tapin system, and 11.27:9 in the tabela system. Based on the score of technology and R/C values, it could be established that there was no relationship between R/C both subak and non-subak.  Keywords: socio-cultural; subak; tapin, tabela; productivity; efficiency. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSA

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis (JSA) is published by Program Studi Magister Agribisnis Pascasarjana Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari, Indonesia. JSA is a medium for disseminating the results of scientific research with a focus on the field of Agricultural Social-Economics and Agribusiness. JSA premiered in ...