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POLA ANTISIPASI KERAWANAN PANGAN DAN PERAN KELEMBAGAAN LOKAL PADA DAERAH TERPENCIL DI KABUPATEN KONAWE Setsmy Setsmy; Ayub M. Padangaran; Ine Fausayana
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2018): JSA Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.695 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v3i2.7588

Abstract

Study aim are: find out the level of food insecurity in Asinua distric of Awua Jaya Village Konawe Regency; to know the pattern of anticipation to food insecurity in remote village; to know the role of local institution toward the pattern of anticipation food insecurity that the communityhas done. This study was conducted in the village of Awua Jaya sub-district Asinua regency konawe March-July 2017. The result of study indicate that food insecurity in Asinua sub-distric is still in medium category tahat is at number three (3), where society experiencing food shortage about 3 month; the pattern of food insecurity anticipation in Awua Jaya village can be done in 2 ways, namely for the long term by increasing the productivity of rice crops through improving technology production and increasing the frequency of planting from one time to 2 time a year on irrigation repair conditions; and in the short term with the aid of food in the famine period from March to April each year. P3A intitutions  have no institution related to food insecurity are transmigation service, food crop service, food security agency, farmer group and institutional P3A. The role of such institution has not existed except the transmigration offices that channel raskin 15 kg/3 months so it can not overcome food insecurity.Keywords: food insecurity; patterns of anticipation; the role of local institusions
DINAMIKA KEBIJAKAN FISKAL DAN KINERJA SEKTOR PERTANIAN PADA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI SULAWESI TENGGARA La Ode Jabuddin; Ayub M. Padangaran; Azhar Bafadal; Budiyanto Budiyanto
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 4, No 1 (2019): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.821 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v4i1.7408

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of fiscal policy objectives and the performance of the agricultural sector in the districts/cities in Southeast Sulawesi. The data used in this study is a kind of time series in 2005-2013 in the aggregate, were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the dynamics of fiscal policy at the district/city in Southeast Sulawesi each year has increased, while the performance of the agricultural sector from the aspect of the GDP and investments also increased, but labor and poor population decreased. By it, in achieving the development goals, the government must increase the number of direct expenditure in the days to come, which is allocated to the provision of public goods, production, and consumption effectively, so that the strategic development targets can be achieved to the fullest.Keywords: dynamics of  fiscal policy; the performance of the agricultural sector; direct expenditure
Pengembangan Usaha Pembenihan Ikan Nila di Kabupaten Konawe Muhammad Mujur; Ayub M. Padangaran; Muhammad Arief Dirgantoro
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 5, No 1 (2020): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v5i1.9679

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the production of tilapia hatchery business, and to analyze the development of tilapia hatchery business in Konawe Regency. The population in this study were all members of the Tilapia hatchery business group. Sampling was done by simple random sampling by taking a sample of 50 cultivators. The data collected consists of: the value of the equipment used, the number of broodstock, the amount of feed, the area of the pond, the number of workers, the amount of fish seed production, the price of input or production factors, and the price of production (fish seeds). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results of the study showed that the production factors of tilapia hatchery business in Konawe Regency which consisted of equipment value, number of broodstock, amount of feed, pond area, and number of workers had a significant effect on production. Tilapia hatchery business is in a condition of Increasing Return to Scale. Thus, the use of production factors is not efficient so that it needs to be developed.Key words: business development; hatchery; parrot fish
KAJIAN RANTAI PASOK DAN PENDAPATAN USAHA PEMBENIHAN IKAN Musarlin Musarlin; Ayub M. Padangaran; Muhaimin Hamzah
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 2, No 2 (2017): JSA Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.432 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v2i2.7591

Abstract

The system of chain supply in goldfish hatchery enterprise can be detected through the members of the chain, flow of the chain, and process of chain in goldfish hatchery business. The purposes of this study were to analyze the system of supply chain in goldfish hatchery enterprise, to analyze incomes generated from the goldfish hatchery enterprise, to analyze the correlation between the system of supply chain and incomes generated from the goldfish hatchery enterprise. The study was conducted at Unit Pembenihan Rakyat (UPR) in Konawe Regency in province of Sulawesi Tenggara, from April to September 2014. The population in this study was all farmers that own the UPR. Determination of respondents is done by census method. The number of respondents is 8 people. Data analysis was carried out in a qualitative descriptive way to assess supply chain systems, while the Kendal Rank Correlation analysis was used to determine the relationship of supply chain systems with goldfish hatchery income. The results of the study show that the supply chain mechanism of the goldfish hatchery commodity involves main suppliers, hatchery farmers, farmer-collectors, government, and farmer-raisers or end consumers. The flow of the goldfish hatchery commodity consists of three chains, namely: main suppliers à hatchery farmers à government à farmer-raiser; main suppliers à hatchery farmers à farmer-raiser, and main suppliers à hatchery farmers à farmer-collectors. The Kendal coefficient correlation was 90.6%, which indicates a significant correlation between supply chain and incomes generated from goldfish hatchery enterprise. Keywords: supply chain; goldfish hatchery; income; UPR; Konawe Regency
Analisis Usaha Penangkapan Ikan dengan Kapal Purse Seine Pasca Moratorium di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Kendari Kartono Kartono; Ayub M. Padangaran; Ine Fausayana
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 4, No 2 (2019): JSA Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v4i2.14598

Abstract

The study was carried out at the Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS) in Kendari. The study aims to analyze the income and feasibility as well as the growth rate of fishing business using mini purse seine vessels after the moratorium. The study period was 2 months, namely July and August 2019. The population in this study was the mini purse seine ship business unit, amounting to 61. The samples were determined using the simple random sampling method with a sample size of 20 ship business units or 30 percent of the population. The data collected includes: fishing costs, fish production for one year, and the average price of fish production received by fishermen. Data analysis was performed using the formula for income and revenue-cost ratio (R / C). The results of the study show that the temporary suspension policy (moratorium) on permits for foreign and ex-foreign fishing vessels has an impact on increasing the catch of local fishermen. The fishing business using mini purse seine vessels at PPS Kendari is feasible to be continued with the value of R/C = 1.79. The growth rate of the mini purse seine ship business after the moratorium has fluctuated but is showing a good sign.Keywords: moratorium; capture fisheries business; purse seine ship
ANALISIS KETERKAITAN SOSIOKULTURAL SUBAK DENGAN EFISIENSI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH SISTEM TAPIN DAN TABELA (STUDI KASUS SUBAK LINGGA MERTA KABUPATEN KOLAKA) Nyoman Darsana; Ayub M. Padangaran; Muhammad Arief Dirgantoro
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis Vol 3, No 1 (2018): JSA April
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.409 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jsa.v3i1.7399

Abstract

The aims of this study were: to describe farm rice cultivation with tapin and tabela systems practiced by subak and non-subak farmers; to find out the efficiency of farm rice cultivation with tapin and tabela systems on subak and non-subak farmers; to establish the relationship between socio-cultural subak and the efficiency of farm rice cultivation. The study was conducted from June to December 2016. Objects of the study were subak and non-subak farmers who adopted tapin and tabela systems. Data were collected using observation, interview, and study of literature. A total of 60 samples/respondents which were determined purposively and randomly. A descriptive statistical analysis and R/C ratio analysis were used to analyze data. Results of the study showed that: farm rice cultivation by subak farmers who adopted tapin and tabela system was different from that of non-subak farmers, particularly in social and religious aspects; the productivity and efficiency value of subak farmers was higher than that of non-subak farmers, with the subak farmers using tapin and tabela system gained a total of productivity value of Rp 20.741.945,-/hectare and those adopting tabela system reached Rp 20.493.410,-/hectare, and the efficiency value of tapin and tabela was 2.23 and 2.56 respectively. The productivity value of non-subak farmers was lower, with Rp 15.972.705,-/hectare and Rp 15.050.000,-/hectare gained by tapin system and tabela system respectively; it was found from a cross table analysis that the mean score of technology applied by subak farmers per respondent was higher than that of non-subak farmers, which was 12: 9.5 in the tapin system, and 11.27:9 in the tabela system. Based on the score of technology and R/C values, it could be established that there was no relationship between R/C both subak and non-subak.  Keywords: socio-cultural; subak; tapin, tabela; productivity; efficiency.