JURNAL ILMIAH MIMBAR DEMOKRASI
Vol 14 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Ilmiah Mimbar Demokrasi Volume 14 No.1 Oktober 2014

GERAKAN MAHASISWA DI INDONESIA DALAM BINGKAI KEKUASAAN ORDE BARU (1966-1998)

Mohammad Maiwan (Universitas Negeri Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Oct 2014

Abstract

This study discusses the dynamics of Indonesian student movement in the New Order era between 1966 until 1998. It also analyses the responses of the authority to their movement and its impact. This research uses the qualitative method of literature review and interviews where the arguments are presented in descriptive analysis. Based on Antonio Gramsci’s concept of hegemony, this study has uncovered the hegemonic means utilized by the authority to undermine student movement. The description of how this social formation was defragmented, justified and then integrated into bureaucratic processes where their existence was then consented as a subordinated class. In reality, the student movement under the New Order government was closely related to the situation of socio-politics and character of the regime. Nevertheless, the Asian economic crisis jolted the revival of the student movement to its initial vibrant state which brought down Suharto’s regime in 1998. This study has proven that hegemonic process also has a shelf-life as the masses will eventually see through the regime’s political construction. This eventuality was due to external and internal factors such as development of information technology, the rise of cyber-power, international politics and the emergence of new ideas.

Copyrights © 2014






Journal Info

Abbrev

jmb

Publisher

Subject

Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Scientific Journal of Pulpit of Democracy is a forum for publication of the field of Social-Political, Legal, and Educational Sciences in the form of theoretical studies, research results, and related scientific papers. First published in 2001, with frequencies published 2 times a year in October ...