Althea Medical Journal
Vol 6, No 2 (2019)

Cardiovascular Risk Profile in Health Cadres in Jatinangor, West Java

Badai Bhatara Tiksnadi (Departement of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Rien Afrianti (Departement of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Yulia Sofiatin (Departement of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Arif Ridha (Departement of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Faris Yuflih Fihaya (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia)
Rully M. A. Roesli (Departement of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Mohammad Rizki Akbar (Departement of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jun 2019

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular disease has very high morbidity and mortality, therefore, prevention of this disease becomes a national priority in the health programs. Health cadres, as an agent in community primary prevention, should have a good health condition. This study aimed to describe the cardiovascular risk profile in health cadresin Jatinangor, West Java.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, conducted in Cilayung Village, Jatinangor, in September 2018. Consecutive sampling was performed on 20 health cadres aged 25 - 64 years old who did not have previous cardiovascular events such as coronary heart disease or stroke. Clinical data were collected consisting of blood pressure, body mass index (BMI), random blood glucose, history of diabetes mellitus, physical activity and active smoking habits. Cardiovascular risk was assessed using Jakarta cardiovascular scores and European Relative Risk Score.Results: Only 17 of 20 health cadres fulfilled the inclusion criteria with a systolic and diastolic blood pressure of 133.5±27.8 mmHg and 81.1±14.8 mmHg, respectively, and BMI of 27.4±5.3 kg/m2.The risk of cardiovascular disease in healthy cadres was at low (47.1%), moderate (41.2%) and high risk (11.7%). The average of the European Relative Risk score was 1.88±0.9. BMI >30 has a 40% high risk of cardiovascular disease.Conclusions: Most of the health cadres in Jatinangor, West Java have a low and moderate risk of cardiovascular disease, even though there is a small percentage that is at a high risk. The awareness for prevention and management programs for risk factors needs to be raised among health cadres. . 

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

amj

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Althea Medical Journal (AMJ) is a peer reviewed electronic scientific publication journal which is published every 3 months (March, June, September, and December). Althea Medical Journal publishes articles related to research in biomedical sciences, clinical medicine, family-community medicine, and ...