Majalah Obat Tradisional
Vol 20, No 2 (2015)

PEMBUATAN CHEWABLE LOZENGES EKSTRAK DAUN LEGUNDI (Vitex trifolia L. ) DENGAN VARIASI PROPORSI BASIS GLISERIN-GELATIN

TN. Saifullah Sulaiman (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Dina Aryani (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Yosi Bayu Murti (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Nov 2015

Abstract

Legundi Leaf (Vitex trifolia L. ) often used in traditional medicine as anti asthma in Indonesia. The use of this plant in treatment is less practical and less accepted, so it needs to make in more appropriate preparation like chewable lozenges. Materials that can provide chewy texture are glycerin and gelatin. The goal from this research is to know the variations effect in the proportion of base glycerin – gelatin to physical properties of chewable lozenges and viteksikarpin bioavailability from preparation.  Chewable lozenges was made with molding mixture method. There are three formulas with variations in the glycerin- gelatin proportions, those were Formula I (10 % : 90 %), Formula II (20 % : 80 %) dan Formula III (30 % : 70 %). Formed chewable lozenges was tested physical properties includes weight uniformity test, dissolving time, water content, TLC –densitometry  and taste test using questionnaire response by respondent. Obtained data analyzed statistically with one way variance analysis the level of confidence (α) = 0,05. Result showed that presence variant in the proportion of glycerin and gelatin affected physical properties of legundi leaf extract chewable lozenges. The more proportion of gelatin will lengthen dissolving time (significance < 0,05), and the more proportion of glycerine the higher water level of chewable lozenges (significance < 0,05). Formulation of chewable lozenges affect to bioavailability of viteksikarpin from  preparation. The more proportion of gelatin the fewer bioavailability of viteksikarpin. Based on taste test legundi leaf extract chewable lozenges subjectively, formula II is the most favorite by respondent. 

Copyrights © 2015






Journal Info

Abbrev

TradMedJ

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

raditional Medicine Journal (Majalah Obat Tradisional), or Trad. Med. J. (ISSN 1410-5918 (print) and ISSN 2406-9086 (online)), is an international scientific journal published by Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, three times annually. Collaborating with Indonesian Pharmacist Association, ...