Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada
Vol 12, No 2 (2010)

PENDEDERAN TIRAM MUTIARA, Pinctada maxima DENGAN PERBEDAAN KEDALAMAN

Sudewi Sudewi (Balai Besar Riset Perikanan Budidaya Laut Banjar Dinas Gondol)
Apri I. Supii (Balai Besar Riset Perikanan Budidaya Laut Banjar Dinas Gondol)
Tatam Sutarmat (Balai Besar Riset Perikanan Budidaya Laut Banjar Dinas Gondol)
Hirmawan T. Yudha (Balai Besar Riset Perikanan Budidaya Laut Banjar Dinas Gondol)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Aug 2010

Abstract

The aims of this experiment were to study the effect of depth to the growth and survival rate of pearl oyster (Pinctada maxima) during nursery period. The experiment was conducted in ten weeks from November 2008 to January 2009 at the Pegametan Bay using spat collector. The spat collectors were wrapped using polyethylene net, then hanged and placed in the floating cage. The growth and survival rate of juveniles were measured and counted weekly. The experiment used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and four replications. The treatments were 4 depths that were 0 m (near surface), 5 m, 10 m and 15 m. The results showed that the density of plankton in each depth was significantly different, which lead to the differencies of growth among treatment. The high growth and survival rate were obtained at the depth of 5 m. During ten week in nursery, the shell could growth from 3.0 mm to 36.5 mm in length, and from 2.45 mm to 30.1 mm in width. The survival rate was ranged from 2.68% to 25.15%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfs

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada are published to promote a critical review of the various investigative issues of interest in the field of fisheries between the researchers, academics, students and the general public, as a medium for communication, dissemination, and utilization of wider ...