ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering
Vol 19, No 2 (2019)

Composite of Kaolin/Sodium Alginate (SA) Beads for Methylene Blue Adsorption

Irwin Tan Kai Ge (Chemical Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS 32610, Seri Iskandar, Malaysia)
Muhammad Wahyu Nugraha (Chemical Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS 32610, Seri Iskandar, Malaysia)
Norashikin Ahmad Kamal (Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara Shah Alam 40450, Selangor, Malaysia)
Nonni Soraya Sambudi (Chemical Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS 32610, Seri Iskandar, Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jan 2020

Abstract

Dyeing industry is one of the fast-growing industries but at the same time has also brought us a big issue on environment pollution. Adsorption processes is the most effective method in dye removal compared to other methods of wastewater treatment. In recent years, there is an increasing interest in utilizing clay material such as kaolinite as an adsorbent to remove not only inorganic but also organic molecules. In this study, composite of kaolin-sodium alginate (SA) beads was synthesized by varying the weight of kaolin from 0.5 g to 2 g. XRD, FTIR, and surface area analyses were used to characterize the kaolin; while FTIR was used to characterize the composite where the functional groups of kaolin and SA are existing. The amount of 1 g kaolin in SA could improve the adsorption of methylene blue up to 78% of removal after 8 hours. The adsorption model fits pseudo second order kinetic and Langmuir isotherm

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AJChE

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

The ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering publishes papers on Chemical Engineering, specifically but not limited to the areas of thermodynamics, reaction kinetics, transport phenomena, process control, environment, energy, biotechnology, corrosion, separation science, powder technology, materials ...