Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy)
Vol. 33 No. 1 (2005): Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia

Sulfur Source, Rate, and Methods of Application for Polyethylene-mulched Tomato

Susila, Anas D. (Unknown)
Locascio, Salvadore J. (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 May 2010

Abstract

Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) was grown with polyethylene mulch and drip irrigation on a Millhopper fine sandy soil testing very high in P and low in organic matter during two seasons to evaluate the effect of S source, rate, and application methods on plant growth and yield of fruit.  Sulfur rate of 34 and 68 kg S.ha-1 were applied with  preplant (broadcast in the bed), drip (10 weekly drip application), and  by split applications (50% preplant and 50% drip).  In split applications, S sources evaluated were ammonium sulfate and ammonium thiosulfate.  Plant height was increased with S application from 0 to 68 kg S.ha-1 in both studies. However, response on plant dry weight only occurred in spring 1999. Total marketable yield was 17.9 tons.ha-1 with 0 kg S.ha-1 and was increased linearly to 48.1 tons.ha-1 with application of 68 kg S.ha-1 in Spring 1999, but no response to S was obtained in the Spring 1998 study. Measured variables were not affected by S source and methods of application.  Increasing S application from 0  to 68 kg S.ha-1 reduced leaf and plant tissue P concentration 14 and 12% at mid season, 26 and 25% at  late season sampling times, respectively.  S application of 68 kg S.ha-1 reduced soil pH approximately 0.3 unit at the end of the season in both studies.   Key  words:  drip irrigation, sulfur,  fertigation, Lycopersicon esculentum

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnalagronomi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Aims and Scope Aims Indonesian of Journal Agronomy (Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia), the official journal of the Indonesian Society for Agronomy, publishes primary research paper, review article, policy analysis and research notes and preliminary results in all areas of agronomy. Manuscripts could be ...