Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi
Vol 9, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi (Journal of Computer Science and Information)

FRACTAL DIMENSION AND LACUNARITY COMBINATION FOR PLANT LEAF CLASSIFICATION

Mutmainnah Muchtar (Department of Infromatics Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya)
Nanik Suciati (Department of Infromatics Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya)
Chastine Fatichah (Department of Infromatics Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Jun 2016

Abstract

Plants play important roles for the existence of all beings in the world. High diversity of plant’s species make a manual observation of plants classifying becomes very difficult. Fractal dimension is widely known feature descriptor for shape or texture. It is utilized to determine the complexity of an object in a form of fractional dimension. On the other hand, lacunarity is a feature descriptor that able to determine the heterogeneity of a texture image. Lacunarity was not really exploited in many fields. Moreover, there are no significant research on fractal dimension and lacunarity combination in the study of automatic plant’s leaf classification. In this paper, we focused on combination of fractal dimension and lacunarity features extraction to yield better classification result. A box counting method is implemented to get the fractal dimension feature of leaf boundary and vein. Meanwhile, a gliding box algorithm is implemented to get the lacunarity feature of leaf texture. Using 626 leaves from flavia, experiment was conducted by analyzing the performance of both feature vectors, while considering the optimal box size r. Using support vector machine classifier, result shows that combined features able to reach 93.92 % of classification accuracy.

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

JIKI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Library & Information Science

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi is a scientific journal in computer science and information containing the scientific literature on studies of pure and applied research in computer science and information and public review of the development of theory, method and applied sciences related to the ...