Jurnal Kimia (Journal of Chemistry)
Vol. 2, No. 2 Juli 2008

ISOLASI CASHEW NUT SHELL LIQUID DARI KULIT BIJI JAMBU METE (Anacardium occidentale L) DAN KAJIAN BEBERAPA SIFAT FISIKO-KIMIANYA

I N. Simpen (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Nov 2012

Abstract

The research on the isolation of Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL) from seed husk of cashew nut by solidliquidextraction has been carried out. The extraction used mixture of chlorofom-ethanol (3:1, 1:1, 1:3) and hexaneethanol(3:1, 1:1, 1:3). The extract was analysed for its phisico-chemical properties namely density, viscosity, acidity,and iod number. The extract with highest rendement was analysed by GC-MS (gas cromatography-massspectrometry) and infrared (IR) spectrophotometer to prove that anacardic was the mayor component of CNSL.The highest rendement (44.38 %) was resulted from the extraction using 3:1 hexane-ethanol. The extract hasa density of 0.9352 g/mL, a viscosity of 8.98 pise, acid of 96.94 mg NaOH/g CNSL, and 86.98 g iod/100g CNSL.The GC-MS and IR analyses showed that the major component of CNSL was anacardic acid.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jchem

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry

Description

Jurnal Kimia (Journal of Chemistry) publishes papers on all aspects of fundamental and applied chemistry. The journal is naturally broad in scope, welcomes submissions from across a range of disciplines, and reports both theoretical and experimental ...