JOURNAL OF COASTAL DEVELOPMENT
Vol 1, No 3 (1998): Volume 1, Number 3, Year 1998

PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF 2,4-D HERBICIDE FORMULATIONS ON REEF BUILDING CORALS

A Sabdono (Unknown)
Joetono . (Unknown)
J. Soedarsono (Unknown)
H. Hartiko (Unknown)
W.T. Artama (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Sep 2013

Abstract

The increasing use of herbicides in agriculture sectors have receives great attention with respect to their potential toxic effect on reef-building corals of Indonesia. One chlorinated compound, 2,4-dichloro phenoxy acetat (2,4-D), has widely been used as a herbicide and has become a substantial environment pollutant. Controlled tolerance experiment testing 2,4-D was performed on Porites sp. And Galaxea sp in Marine Station, Teluk Awur, Jepara. The effect 2,4-D on coral mortality and zooxanthellae expulsion were investigated. The result showed that short duration (48 h) laboratory test demonstrated dramatic effect on sloughing and death of coral. The median lethal concentration (LC50-48) was determined to be 23.20 ppm on Porites sp and 10.26 ppm on Galaxea sp. There were no significant differences between Porites sp and Galaxea sp on the toxic response of   2,4-D compounds.

Copyrights © 1998






Journal Info

Abbrev

coastdev

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

The Journal of Coastal Development (ISSN 1410-5217) is dedicated to all aspects of the increasingly important fields of coastal and marine development, including but not limited to biological, chemical, cultural, economic, social, medical, and physical development. The journal is jointly published ...