MARINA CHIMICA ACTA
Vol. 17 No. 1 (2016): Radioactivity, Sponge Microsymbiont to degrade sludge oil, Honey as part of Sp

PRODUCTION AND CHARACTERIZATION CHITOSANASE OF SPONGE

Sarni Sarni (Chemistry department, Faculty of mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2016

Abstract

Chitosanase enzyme is an enzyme to catalyze the bonding endohidrolisis (1.4) β- glucoside on chitosan into a series chitosan oligomers or chitooligosaccarides. Chitosanase of microbes give good results in producing chitooligosaccarides, but very expensive for use in large-scale industry. This study aims to manufacture and characterization of crude chitosanase enzyme from Klebsiella sp used to hydrolyze chitosan into chitooligosaccarides. Chitosanase produced in the fermentation medium containing 0.5% colloidal chitosan for 60 hours with the activity of 0.309 U / mL (5,235 U / mg), work optimally at 40 ° C and pH 8, is stable at pH 6-7, activated by Co2 + ; Ca 2+ and Ni 2+. Chitooligosaccarides obtained in the form of a mixture of monomer to octamer, which soluble in acetic acid 0.25% to 0.5%, having intrinsic viscosity decreases with increasing time of incubation with molecular weight range of 4103.12 g / mol (incubation 1 hour) ; 1483.48 g / mol (incubation 2 hours) and 1065.79 g / mol (incubation 3 hours).Key word : Chitosanase, Klebsiella, Chitooligosaccarides

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mca

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

When the first time appeared in 1999, Marina Chimica Acta was introduced as trilingual journal meaning that we can accept to publish articles in any kind of three languages such as bahasa Indonesia, English, and French. Starting April 2017, however, the publication has been made in English only, no ...