Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

KARAKTERISTIK ORANG TERSANGKA RABIES DI KLINIK BESTARI MEDAN TAHUN 2011

Mainan Mutiara S.Pane (Unknown)
Hiswani . (Unknown)
Jemadi . (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Mar 2015

Abstract

AbstractRabies ( hydrophobia ) is a disease caused by Lyssa zoonosa – virus ( rabies virus ) and istransmitted to human through the bite of rabid animal patients. In 2008 it was reported that thecase of a dog suspected of having rabies that rabies humans as much as 20.926 cases, 104 positiverabies and all of them died ( CFR 100% ). In 2010, the number of cases of rabies in Indonesia withGPHR 78.203 rabies positive cases as many as 206 people and all of them died ( CFR 100% ).Clinic Bestari in Medan in 2011 there were 365 cases of bites HPR in Medan, number of bite casesindicated/ VAR as many as 178 cases and 3 death from rabies (CFR 1.69%).To determine the characteristics of the suspected Rabies Clinic Bestari in Medan in 2011conducted a descriptive study using a case series design. Population of 178 people suspected rabiesand sampled 178 people.Results showed that the highest proportion of people suspected rabies by the age of 2-9years 28.7%, ie gender male 52.8%, where the bite of the legs 32.6%, which is in the bite exposuretype 75.8%, where is the Medan District Tuntungan 22.5%, while the June 14.6%, HPR type of dogthat is 92.7%, which is a complete vaccination status of 82.6%. There is a differences in theproportion of age with suspected Rabies sex with p =0.029 ( <0.05 ), There were age differences inthe proportion of type exposure with p = 0.003 (<0.05 ), There were no differences in theproportion of age with type HPR p value = 0.092 ( >0.05 ), There were no differences in theproportion of vaccine status type exposure with p = 0.0492 ( >0.05 ), statistical analysis of thestatus of the vaccine according to the location of the bite and age according to the location of thebite can not be done with chi – square test because there are 2 cells ( 33.3% ) who expected count<5. Department of Health is expected to increase efforts to educate the public about rabies andreport immediately if the bite, licking at the paws or by HPR. Peer – to clinics to increase the datarecording and reporting of suspected rabies ( VAR, administration, ATS or SAR ).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gkre

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

Jurnal Gizi Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi trebitan berkala yang dikelola oleh tim Departemen Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jurnal ini merupakan hasil penelitian mahasiswa yang terbaru tentang Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi ...