Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi
Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi

KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA MENINGITIS PADA ANAK DI RUANG RAWAT INAP DI RSUP H. ADAM MALIK MEDAN TAHUN 2014-2016

Fitrah Fauziah (Unknown)
Sori Muda Sarumpaet (Unknown)
Fazidah A Siregar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Jul 2018

Abstract

Meningitis is a health problem in the worldwide. Data World Health Organization (WHO) 2015 showed, more than 400 million people live in 26 countries infected meningitis annually. It causes 10% resulted in death, with 10-20% with neurological sequelae. The purpose of this study is to describe the characteristics of meningitis in children hospitalized in H. Adam Malik Medan Hospital 2014-2016. This is descriptive study with case series design. Population are children who suffer from meningitis on 2014-2016 with the amount of 110 children as a sample (total sampling). Data was analyzed by Chi square, Exact Fisher’s and T-test. The result of this study showed that highest number of meningitis in children found: 0-5 years old group (57.3%) with 1:1.5 ratio between male and female, Islam (60.9%), outside of Medan (83.6%), unconscious condition (52.7%), adequate nutritional status (60.0%), seizure disorder (53.6%), was a stiff neck (48.2%), type of purulenta meningitis (63.6%),length of stay 2 days (14.4%), death (47.3%). There was no significant difference sex and average of stay by classification, discharge condition by age, nutritional status by classification(p>0.05). There was significant difference age by classification, discharge condition by admittance condition and classification (p<0.05). It was recommended that parentsshould provide immunization Haemophilus influenzae (Hib) for infant and all children under five years old to prevent meningitis in children.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gkre

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

Jurnal Gizi Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi trebitan berkala yang dikelola oleh tim Departemen Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Epidemiologi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sumatera Utara. Jurnal ini merupakan hasil penelitian mahasiswa yang terbaru tentang Gizi, Kesehatan Reproduksi ...