Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU, POLA KONSUMSI DAN DIET BGBC DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK AUTIS DI SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA (SLB) NEGERI KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2017

Zakiyah Islamiaty Oktaviani (Unknown)
Sri Achadi Nugraheni (Unknown)
Ronny Aruben (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jan 2018

Abstract

Children with autism have disgestive disorders making it difficult do digest  protein of gluten and casein, so it is very important for mothers to pay attention to their children and control their GFCF (Gluten Free Casein Free) diet. The aim of this study was to analyze the association between mother’s knowledge, consumption pattern and GFCF diet with nutritional status of children with autism in special school Semarang. The design of this study was cross sectional study with quantitative research method. The study samples were 52 childrens with autism and their mother based on the inclusion criteria. Data was analyzed using Kolmogorov-Smirnoff Test, Rank Spearmann Test and Pearson Product Moment Test. The result showed there were 57,7% mothers had good knowledge, 100% of childrens with autism still consumed foods that contain gluten casein there are macaroni (67,3%) and butter (75%),  there are 61,5% childrens were normal, 19,2% were fat, 15,4% were obesity, 3,8% were lean based on body mass index per age, 88,5% were normal, 7,7% were short, 3,8% were very short based on height per age, 58% had good nutritional status and 42% had over nutritional status based on weight per age. Rank Spearmann Test result showed there is on correlation between mother’s knowledge (p>0,05) with nutritional status (p=0,667, 0,563, 0,491), and between mother’s knowledge with consumption pattern (p=0,296) and Pearson Product Moment Test result showed there is on correlation between consumption pattern with nutritional status (p=0,308, 0,113, 0,609). It can be concluded there is on correlation between mother’s knowledge, consumption pattern and GFCF Diet with nutritional status of children with autism in special school Semarang 2017.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkm

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) provides an online media to publish scientific articles from research and development in the field of Public Health. The scope of JKM is as follows: - Health Administration and Policy - Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health and Safety - Health ...