YOUNGSTER PHYSICS JOURNAL
Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Youngster Physics Journal April 2013

SINTESIS LAPISAN TIPIS NANOKOMPOSIT TiO2/CNT MENGGUNAKAN METODE SOL-GEL DAN APLIKASINYA UNTUK FOTODEGRADASI ZAT WARNA AZO ORANGE 3R

Rizky Bimanda Sakti (Jurusan Fisika, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang)
Agus Subagio (Jurusan Fisika, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang)
Heri Sutanto (Jurusan Fisika, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Apr 2013

Abstract

Nanocomposite thin film of TiO2/CNT as a photocatalyst material was  synthesized using the sol-gel method with the dispersion of commercial TiO2 Merck in CNT. The crystal structure and nanocomposite thin film morfology of TiO2/CNT were characterized using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Sol TiO2 0.3 M was mixed into the sol CNT with mass ratio of CNT:TiO2 was 1:5. Sol TiO2/CNT was sprayed on a glass substrate that was  heated at a temperature of 250 oC, then it was heated at the temperature of 450 °C for 60 minutes. Photodegradation was done by dipping the nanocomposite thin film of TiO2/CNT into 100 mL Azo Orange 3R dye sol 10 ppm, then was irradiated using UV light with a wavelength 380 nm. XRD pattern analysis showed that TiO2 has anatase structure with crystallite size at the range from 72-92 nm by using Scherrer equation. SEM image analysis showed that the grains of TiO2 sfreris pattern and was dispersed on CNT. Refluks TiO2/CNT nanocomposite thin film had been able to degrade Azo Orange 3R dye sol for 12 hours until percentage of 98,2% which was much better than the non reflux TiO2/CNT nanocomposite thin film as 97,2% and the TiO2 thin film as 90,9%. Keywords : TiO2, carbon nanotubes, thin film, nanocomposite, photodegradation, Azo Orange 3R dye.

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