YOUNGSTER PHYSICS JOURNAL
Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Youngster Physics Journal Oktober 2012

DEPOSISI LAPISAN TIPIS ZINC OXIDE (ZnO) DI ATAS SUBSTRAT KACA DENGAN METODE SOL-GEL UNTUK APLIKASI DEGRADASI WARNA

Marediyanti Pusvitasari (Jurusan Fisika FSM Universitas Diponegoro)
Heri Sutanto (Jurusan Fisika FSM Universitas Diponegoro)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Oct 2012

Abstract

ABSTRACT Zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films have been successfully deposited on glass substrates by spray coating method with a variety of the coating of volume about 10 ml to 50 ml. Then ZnO thin films used to degrade 10 ppm methylene blue dyes with sunlight as a medium. ZnO solution was synthesed by dissolving zinc acetate dehydrate (Zn (COOCH3) 2.2H2O into a solvent of isopropanol ((CH 3) 2CHOH) and monoethanolamine (MEA: HOCH2CH2NH2) at room temperature with a concentration of 0.3 M of zinc acetate and the molar ratio of MEA and ZnAc is 1:1. Then the solution was stirred by a magnetic stirrer at a temperature of 70 ° C for 30 minutes to obtain a clear and homogeneous solvent. Furthermore, gel of ZnO is placed on a spray hole and sprayed on a glass substrate that has been heated to a temperature of 250oC. This ZnO thin films then sintering at a temperature of 400oC for 1 hour. The ability of photocatalyst of ZnO for degradation of methylene blue color was observed through the elektrooptis measurement using polarisator and absorbance test using UV-Vis to obtain the percentage of color degradation. The test results of EDX showed that the ZnO thin film having an atomic composition of 50.27% Zn and 49.73% O. And the test results of elektrooptis showed that a thin film with volume coating of 50 ml, is the highest transmission intensity. This suggests that free radicals that more contained in the solvent. A high percentage of color degradation also obtained by stirring the solvent. Keywords: ZnO thin film, spray coating, Sol gel, color degradation

Copyrights © 2012