Paediatrica Indonesiana
Vol 39 No 7-8 (1999): July - August 1999

Transfer of dietary allergen in human milk

Aryono Harsono (Department of Child Health, Airlangga University Medical School/Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, East Java)
Anang Endaryanto (Department of Child Health, Airlangga University Medical School/Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, East Java)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 1999

Abstract

The presence of dietary allergens in breast milk have been studied eitherin animal model or human milk. Transfer of these allergens to the infants have been proven qualitatively and quantitatively. Maternal dietary allergen transfer can also be detected by the presence of antibody response in the infants. The relationship of maternal dietary allergens and sensitisation to the infants can be observed in prolonged breastfed infants. The benefit of maternal dietary avoidance may be found either early from the beginning of pregnancy or in the lactation period. Factors predicting the onset of atopic disease are the nature of dietary protein in breast milk, lgA in breast milk, family history of atopy, allergen exposure, cord blood IgE and contributory factors. Evaluation of infants with sensitivity to dietary allergen in breast milk mainly is DBPCFC. Preventive measure is still avoidance of maternal dietary  allergen. The mainstay of treatment is avoidance of the offending foods obtained from food challenge.

Copyrights © 1999






Journal Info

Abbrev

paediatrica-indonesiana

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Paediatrica Indonesiana is a medical journal devoted to the health, in a broad sense, affecting fetuses, infants, children, and adolescents, belonged to the Indonesian Pediatric Society. Its publications are directed to pediatricians and other medical practitioners or researchers at all levels of ...