Intrinsic motivations for productive ageing

Norisan Abd Karim (Universiti Teknologi MARA)
Haryani Haron (Universiti Teknologi MARA)
Natrah Abdullah (Universiti Teknologi MARA)
Wan Adilah Wan Adnan (Universiti Teknologi MARA)
Sharifah Muzlia Syed Mustafa (Universiti Teknologi MARA)

Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Vol 13, No 3: March 2019

The involvement of the elderly in the activities is low compare to younger adult due to their frailty. This paper presents intrinsic motivations for productive ageing where it highlights the factors that motivate the elderly to participate in the activities. There are thirteen elderly respondents came from the people in the urban Klang Valley. The qualitative data analysis approach is used in this study. There are five intrinsic factors, which, consist of Autonomy, Competence, Relatedness, Curiosity and Altruism that motivate the participation of the elderly in volunteering, caregiving and self-development activities in this study. This research focuses on activities that resulted intrinsic values and not on monetary value like most of past researchers. Intrinsic motivation features are significant features in ICT as the identification of the ICT features is based on motivation to use the ICT.