Bioscience
Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Biology

Changes of bird behavior in response to magnetic fields anomaly before the earthquake: a review

Muhyiatul Fadilah (Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Negeri Padang)
Riandi Riandi (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Anna Permanasari (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Enok Maryani (Universitas Pendididikan Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2020

Abstract

Animal behavior is a response to external environmental conditions through detection by certain senses. Changes in physical factors in the environment before the earthquake (magnetic field anomaly) also influence the expression of specific behavioral changes in birds, namely the flight activity. However, scientific explanation of changes in orientation or direction of flight before the earthquake was not yet available. This article aims to describe the mechanism of bird's biological response to changes in the magnetic field before the earthquake. This study is a literature review. The results of theoretical synthesis explain that birds use magnetic receptors and light receptors that recognize changes in the magnetic field before the earthquake followed by an increase in the amount of intracellular calcium ions. Abnormal amounts of calcium stimulate the formation of more ATP which activates the function of actin and myosin, therefore muscle cells experience a bathmotrope effect expressed in the form of changes in flight direction.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

bioscience

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Bioscience ISSN 2579-308X (Electronic) ISSN: 2614-669X (Print) is peer-reviewed journal and scientific journal publish by Universitas Negeri Padang. The aim of this journal is to publish articles dedicated to all aspects of the latest outstanding developments in the field of biology. Scope of ...