International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering (IJEEPSE)
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering (IJEEP

The Properties of Nitrogen Gas Breakdown Voltage under Direct Current Positive Polarity

Murdiya, Fri (Unknown)
Firdaus (Unknown)
Pardede, Tumpal (Unknown)
Hamdani, Eddy (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jun 2019

Abstract

The type of insulation gases that are usually used in the power circuit breaker (circuit breaker) is the sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas, nitrogen (N2) and carbon dioxide (CO2). Most of the electric power systems are using insulating materials such as sulfur hexafluoride (SF6). Sulfur hexafluoride gas (SF6) has a higher dielectric strength than the air. However, Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas is not friendly environmentally and very impact on global warming. The purpose of this study was to test the breakdown voltage of nitrogen gas (N2) (more friendly environmental) as alternative insulation of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas. This study was used sphere and needle electrodes with a distance of 0.5-2 cm and a pressure of 1-4 bar; it was tested for 20 times. From the test results, it obtained that the breakdown voltage of sphere electrodes is more significant than the needle electrodes. Sphere and needle electrodes with a distance of 2 cm and a pressure of 4 bar have a most excellent value of breakdown voltage at the voltage of 140 kV and 79 kV, respectively.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijeepse

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy

Description

The IJEEPSE is particularly concerned with the demonstration of applied science and innovative engineering solutions to solve problems on power, energy, wireless communication and, informatics. Original contributions providing insight into the use of renewable energy, power generation and smart ...