Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP
Vol 2, No 2 (2013)

Inhibisi Korosi Baja oleh Ekstrak Serbuk Gergaji Kayu dalam Medium Air Laut

Putri Hartika (Laboratorium Penelitian Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr.Hamka Padang 25131)
Yerimadesi Yerimadesi (Laboratorium Penelitian Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr.Hamka Padang 25131)
Hardeli Hardeli (Laboratorium Penelitian Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Padang, Jl. Prof. Dr.Hamka Padang 25131)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Oct 2013

Abstract

The using of steel support building system in some productions in Indonesia, such us oil refineries, cooling systems production, shipbuilding and marine equipment. The sea is a corrosive environment so the metals which stay in the sea easy to corrosion. One of all effort to reduce the rate of corrosion of steel is the use of organic inhibitors such as tannins, nicotine and lignin. Wood sawdust is one natural ingredient that contains lignin. These compounds can complex with iron. This study aims to utilize wood sawdust extract as corrosion inhibitor of steel in medium of sea. Wood sawdust was extracted by using alkali method. The rate of corrosion and steel corrosion inhibition efficiency with wood sawdust extracts were determined by using the gravimetric method (the reduction of steel weight before and after corrosion). Based on the results of the study showed that the extract of wood sawdust can reduce the corrosion rate of steel in the medium of the sea with corrosion inhibition efficiency of 38.8% on 30 ppm the extract concentration. The analysis of steel surfaces using a stereo microscope with a magnification 40 times. It can seen the difference surfaces between coated steel and uncoated with wood sawdust extract in medium of the sea. Coated steel less rusty than uncoated.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kimia

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Periodic adalah jurnal nasional yang berisi artikel-artikel bidang ilmu kimia, seperti bidang Kimia Analitik, Kimia Fisika, Kimia Anorganik, Kimia Organik dan Biokimia. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan hasil penelitian original, komunikasi singkat, dan artikel review. Artikel yang telah diterbitkan dalam ...