The Journal of Experimental Life Sciences (JELS)
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2015)

Tapak liman (Elephantopus scaber L) Extract Induced CD4+ and CD8+ Differentiation from Hematopoietic Stem Cell/Progenitor Cell Proliferation of Mice (Mus musculus)

M. Sasmito Djati (University of Brawijaya)
Hindun Habibu (University of Brawijaya)
Nabilah A Jatiatmaja (Airlangga University)
Muhaimin Rifai (University of Brawijaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Dec 2015

Abstract

Tapak liman (Elephantopus scaber L) is one of the traditional medicinal plants, which are containing several active compounds that potentially affecting hematopoietic. The aims of this study are to elucidate the effect of leaf extract of Tapak Liman on hematopoietic in mice BALB/c, by observation on relative number of cells expressing CD4/CD8, CD4/CD62L, and TER119/B220 in the spleen; TER119/B220, TER119/VLA-4 and TER119/CD34 in bone marrow, after given the leaf extract for 2 weeks. This experiment was used 12 female mice, which is divided on 3group treated with leaf extract of Tapak Liman (P1= 0.5 g. g bw-1.day-1, P2= 1.0 g. g bw-1.day-1 and P3 = 2.0 g. g bw-1.day-1) and control. The relative numbers of cells expressing surface molecules were analyzed by flowcytometry and quantitative data were tested using one way ANOVA. The result showed the leaf extract of Tapak Liman has no significant effect on erythrocyte proliferation, on the other hand it have significant effect on both proliferation and differentiation of B lymphocytes (B220+) in the bone marrow (p=0.044) and increase the expression of CD4+, CD8+molecule in B cells (p=0.026) and erytroid (TER119+VLA-4+) in spleen and bone marrow. The administration of 1 g. g bw-1.day-1 of the extract (P2) stimulate proliferation of lymphocytes and erythrocytes lineage (TER119+VLA-4+), in spleen and bone marrow.Keywords: CD4+, CD8+, Elephantopus scaber, erythrocyte, hematopoiesis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jels

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

The Journal of Experimental Life Science (JELS) is a scientific journal published by Postgraduate School, University of Brawijaya as distribution media of Indonesian researcher’s results in life science to the wider community. JELS is published in every four months. JELS published scientific ...