Vegetalika
Vol 9, No 2 (2020)

Pengurangan Penggunaan Pupuk Urea Melalui Pemanfaatan Tanaman Turi Mini (Sesbania rostrata) pada Budidaya Jagung Manis

Iqbal Effendy (Universitas Musi Rawas)
Paiman Paiman (Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta)
Neni Marlina (Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Palembang)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 May 2020

Abstract

The use of inorganic fertilizer in agriculture as well as on sweet corn cultivation is quite high. Inorganic fertilizer recommended for sweet corn is  35 kg urea ha-1, 150 kg TSP  ha-1 and 150 kg KCl ha-1. Besides high prices, its difficult to find when needed. To overcome this, an experiment was carried out by utilizing TM plants for reducing urea input. This research was carried out in Air Kuti Village, South Lubuklinggau District I, Lubuklinggau City, South Sumatera Province with an altitude of 110 meters above sea level (ASL), from April to June 2017. The experiment was arranged out in a randomized completely block design (RCBD) factorial 4 x 3 and repeated three times. The first factor was treatment combination of inorganic N fertilizer (urea) and TM plants consisted 4 kinds i.e: 75% urea and 1 TM plant, 50% urea and 2 TM plants, 25% urea and 3 TM plants, and 0% urea and 4 TM plants. The second factor was a frequency of urea application consisted of 3 levels i.e: 1-time application 15 days after planted (15 DAP), 2 times application (15 and 30 DAP), and 3 times application (15, 30 and 45 DAP). The results showed that application of urea fertilizer dosage of 25% recommended (108,75 kg urea ha-1) combinated with 3 stem of TM plants produced the best growth and yield of sweet corn. The frequency of urea application 3 times produced the best growth and yield of sweet corn.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

jbp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Vegetalika ISSN (Cetak): 2302-4054 dan ISSN (Online): 2622-7452 adalah open access jurnal yang mempublikasikan artikel-artikel ilmiah berupa gagasan dan hasil penelitian. Topik publikasi berkaitan dengan disiplin ilmu Agronomi mencakup Manajemen dan Produksi Tanaman, Hortikultura, Ekologi Tanaman, ...