Biologi Edukasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi
Vol 11, No 2 (2019): Biologi Edukasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi

The Diversity of Macroscopic Fungi in the Nutmeg Plantation (Myristica fragrans Houtt) in Desa Gunung Kerambil, Tapaktuan, Aceh Selatan

Axnesia Ike Rianto (Syiah Kuala University)
Samingan Samingan (Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Iswadi Iswadi (Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Syiah Kuala)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jun 2020

Abstract

Macroscopic fungi growth is influenced by environmental factors. Nutmeg plantations generally cannot stand with heat, so the protective plants are needed. Protective plants will reduce the intensity of light and make a microclimate so that the plantations become moist. This study aimed to determine the types and diversity of macroscopic fungi found in nutmeg plantations. Data collection is carried out by exploratory survey methods and subjective sampling. The research location was divided into 3 stations, namely station I on the riverside, station II in the mountain area and station III around the residential area with each station having 10 transects. The measured parameters include the species diversity index. Data were analyzed using the diversity index formula then also carried out a descriptive analysis which included images, descriptions of fungi, and taxonomic hierarchies. The results of this research on the diversity of macroscopic fungi in the nutmeg plantation of Gunung Kerambil, Tapaktuan, South Aceh, found 28 macroscopic fungi classified into 19 genera and 12 families with the dominating genus are Trametes. The macroscopic fungi diversity index in the nutmeg plantation in Gunung Kerambil, Tapaktuan, South Aceh is in the moderate category with a score of 2.96.

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

JBE

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education

Description

Jurnal Biologi Edukasi (J.BioEd) contains the results of biology and biology education research from many educational institutions in Indonesia. It published twice a year in June and ...