Trawling is used by most of the local fishermen in Indonesia, in addition to unlawful state and local laws, as well as more serious impact on the function of the environment. This paper would like to address three main issues: what make local communities using trawling? What steps should the government do in combating trawling? How the ideal interaction of state law and local law in the response to trawling? The paper concludes that the use of trawl conscious process impact, can not be separated from the process of modernization, the trawl rationalized will accelerate economic improvement fishermen. District Government is already taking action to give birth responsive policy in order to control the impact of emerging, but the policy was born due to the community itself. The ideal interaction openness state law and local to interact in the context of complement each other. Keywords: Interaction law, customary law, state law, trawling.
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