Bali Anatomy Journal
Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Bali Anatomy Journal (BAJ)

Prevalensi penderita Bunion pada guru dan pegawai wanita di delapan SMA Negeri di Denpasar yang menggunakan sepatu hak tinggi

Putu Paramita Primadevi Pramana (Program Studi Sarjana Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana)
Yuliana Yuliana (Departemen Anatomi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana)
Muliani Muliani (Departemen Anatomi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 May 2019

Abstract

Background: High school’s female teachers and staff are often using high heels that can cause health problem, bunion. Aim: This study aims to determine the prevalence of bunion sufferers among female teachers and employees in eight public high schools in Denpasar who use high heeled shoes. Method: This study was a cross-sectional descriptive study, involve 80 samples. In collecting data the writer used questionnaires and feet photos. The data was taken in 8 public high schools in Denpasar. Data were analyzed with SPSS 24. Result: Of the 80 samples, 25 suffered from bunion. The proportion of patients with underweight is 0%, normal is 31.1%, overweight is 33.3%, obesity is 37.5%. Patients with heels <4cm 14.3%, 4 - 7 cm 43.2%, and >8 cm 100%. Patients with stiletto heel’s type is 50%, moderate is 29.9%, wide is 28.6%. Patients with usage period >12 years is 38.9%, ≤ 12 years is 25%. Patients with usage duration >3 hours is 31.6%, ≤ 3 hours is 0%. Patients with risk activities is 32.9%, without is 14.3%. Patients with pain complaints is 26.7%, without is 37.1%. Conclusion: the prevalence of bunion sufferers is 31.25%. The proportion sufferers based on nutritional status dominated by obesity, based on the height of the heels dominated by the height of > 8 cm, based on heels type dominated by narrowed type, based on usage period dominated by >12 years, based on usage duration dominated by >3 hours, based on risk activities dominated by patients who have risky activities, based on complaints of pain dominated by patients who didn’t feel pain.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

baj

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Bali Anatomy Journal is published semiannualy by Department of Anatomy, Medical Faculty, Universitas Udayana , Bali as well as supports the anatomical development, both local and abroad. We welcome enthusiastic readers, researchers, scientists, and stakeholders to deliver scientific thoughts into ...