Al-Fiziya: Journal of Materials Science, Geophysics, Instrumentation and Theoretical Physics
Al-Fiziya: Journal of Materials Science, Geophysics, Instrumentation and Theoretical Physics | Vol.3

Analysis Crystal Structure of La0.7Ba(1-xSrx)0.3MnO3 by Sol-Gel Method

Juli Hartati (Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah Islamic State University, Ir. H. Djuanda St, No.95, Cempaka Putih, Ciputat, South Tangerang, Banten 15412, Indonesia)
Sitti Ahmiatri Saptari (Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah Islamic State University, Ir. H. Djuanda St, No.95, Cempaka Putih, Ciputat, South Tangerang, Banten 15412, Indonesia)
Arif Tjahjono (Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah Islamic State University, Ir. H. Djuanda St, No.95, Cempaka Putih, Ciputat, South Tangerang, Banten 15412, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Aug 2020

Abstract

Abstrak.Penelitian tentang struktur kristal  bahan La0.7(Ba1-xSrx)MnO3  menggunakan metode sol-gel telah berhasil dilakukan. Bahan-bahan dasar yang digunakan dicampur di atas hot plate diaduk sambil ditetesi ammonia solution sehingga mencapai pH 7, selanjutnya didiamkan sampai diperoleh bentuk gel. Gel dikeringkan pada suhu 120°C, selanjutnya dilakukan pra-kalsinasi dengan suhu 650°C selama 6 jam, dilanjutkan dengan kalsinasi  pada suhu 1000°C selama 12 jam, dan kemudian disinter pada temperatur 1200°C selama 12 jam. Hasil refinement data  XRD memberikan informasi bahwa struktur kristal  La0.7(Ba1-xSrx)MnO3 adalah rombohedral dengan space grup R-3c. Penambahan substitusi ion Sr2+ mengakibatkan terjadinya penurunan intensitas dan pergeseran puncak ke arah sudut yang lebih besar. Hal ini disebabkan karena pengaruh jari-jari ion Sr2+ yang lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan jari-jari ion Ba2+ . Abstract.In this research,  La0.7(Ba1-xSrx)0.3MnO3  compound (x = 0; 0.2; 0.3; and 0.5) by sol-gel method has been investigated.  The compound used is mixed on a hot plate until reached a pH 7 when dropped ammonia solution, then let stand until turn into a gel. Dehydrated gel at 120°C, pra-calcination at 650°C for 6 hours, calcination t 1000°C for 12 hours, and sintering at 1200°C for 12 hours. The result of refinement XRD pattern shown that samples are single phase with rhombohedral crystal structure with R-3c space group. The intensity decrease and peak list shift to larger angle when Sr-substitution increased, it’s caused  ionic radii of Sr2+ is smaller than Ba2+ .

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Journal Info

Abbrev

al-fiziya

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Al-Fiziya: Journal of Materials Science, Geophysics, Instrumentation and Theoretical Physics is a journal of physics that published by Departement of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. The aim of the journal is to disseminate the researches done by ...