Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan
Vol 26, No 1 (2020): June

The Pattern of Information Structure in Junior High School Students in Informal and Formal Conversations

Rosmarie, Aprilia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Aug 2020

Abstract

Since language as a communication tool, that’s why information structure is really important in language system and in the communication process. This research is aimed to find out the pattern of information structure in junior high school students, in one of junior high school in the private school in Semarang. The researcher focused on informal and conversations between student-student and teacher-student or student-teacher. The researcher got thirty six conversations of informal and formal conversations. This was a qualitative research and the researcher focused on Topic and Focus of each conversations, since topic and focus are important constructions in giving the information or constructing the sentence. As the result, in formal conversation, both of speakers (teacher or students) tended to eliminate the subject, or the TOPIC (47 percent), while only 33 percent of eliminating the predicate or the FOCUS, and the rest is only 20percent showed that there was no any elimination in the conversations. Meanwhile, in the informal conversation, both of speakers (teacher or students) tended to eliminate the subject, or the TOPIC (60percent), while only 27percent of eliminating the predicate or the FOCUS, and the rest is only 13percent showed that there was no any elimination in the conversations.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jip

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan (JIP) is a scientific journal that contains and disseminate the results of research, in-depth study, and the ideas or innovative work in the field of science education. The innovative work of the post graduate students, teachers and lecturers of the development of the ...