Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

Study of Profile of Homicidal Deaths in South Chennai- A Retrospective Study

Selvaraj.K1 , Rajalakshmi. S.2 , Vinoth K.V3 , Sivakumar. S.4 , Sudalaimuthu. R5 (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Oct 2020

Abstract

Killing of an individual is the highest level of aggression found in all cultures. The overall risk of sufferinga violent death as a result of intentional homicide has been declining steadily for a quarter of a century. In2017, there were 6.1 homicide victims per 100,000 population worldwide, compared with a rate of 7.4 in1993. The present study is a retrospective study conducted in Department of Forensic Medicine, GovernmentKilpauk Medical college in the period Jan 2017 to march 2019. A total of 70 homicidal death cases wereanalysed retrospectively. In analysing religion 61(87.14%) cases belong to Hindu religion, 33 (47.14%)cases were labourers, 68 (97.14%) belong to nuclear family, Some sort of quarrel or oral arguments was seenin 19 (27.14%) cases, place of death 28 (40%) cases seen in the victim own house. Cause of death is Shockand haemorrhage due to multiple cut injuries was seen in 22 (31.42%) cases. Head is the most common partof the body with injuries seen in 37 (52.85%) cases. Defence wounds seen in 20 (28%) of cases.Strengthening the rule of law is central to reducing homicide levels. Policies aimed at tackling homicideshould address drivers of homicide both at the individual level (such as the age and sex of a person) andat the macro level (such as unemployment, inequality, absence of the rule of law, the prevalence of genderstereotypes in society and the presence of organized crime). Targeted and efficient interventions require acomprehensive understanding of the scale of homicide and its various drivers, which is essential for ensuringthat Sustainable Development Goal targets related to violence can be met by 2030

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